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Background: The typification of the name Coss. (Poaceae: Triticeae) is revisited. Several authors cited a gathering from Iberia as the locality and Buxbaum as the collector of as the type, but no actual specimens from this collection have been located, nor is there evidence that such a gathering existed. In 1994, van Slageren designated as lectotype an illustration from Buxbaum's (1728), which, although original material, is not the only element cited in the protologue. The protologue mentions several gatherings, some of which are represented by identifiable herbarium specimens qualifying as syntypes.
Methods: This work is based on the analysis of the protologue of and the study of specimens conserved in several herbaria. According to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (, Shenzhen Code 2018), an illustration does not hold the same nomenclatural weight as preserved specimens cited in the protologue. Therefore, van Slageren's lectotypification does not comply with Art. 9.12 of the and must be superseded.
Results: The original material includes multiple elements, and a new lectotype is designated from a specimen at PRC from Azerbaijan.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12349455 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants14152375 | DOI Listing |
Plants (Basel)
August 2025
Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
Background: The typification of the name Coss. (Poaceae: Triticeae) is revisited. Several authors cited a gathering from Iberia as the locality and Buxbaum as the collector of as the type, but no actual specimens from this collection have been located, nor is there evidence that such a gathering existed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci
June 2025
Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University.
Aegilops tauschii Coss., a progenitor of bread wheat, is an important wild genetic resource for breeding. The species comprises three genetically defined lineages (TauL1, TauL2, and TauL3), each displaying valuable phenotypes in agronomic traits, including spike shape.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
February 2025
International Platform for Dryland Research and Education (IPDRE), Tottori University, Tottori, 680-0001, Japan.
In wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an important source of dietary minerals, heat stress during the grain filling stage negatively affects grain yield and quality. Wheat grain mineral content has been primarily evaluated under optimum conditions; little information is available on the genetic variations and loci involved in mineral accumulation under heat stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Econ Entomol
December 2024
Crop Production and Pest Control Research Unit, USDA-ARS, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
The Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say) belonging to the order Diptera (family: Cecidomyiidae), is a destructive pest of host wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) causing significant economic losses. Although planting resistant wheat cultivars harboring an effective Hessian fly resistance gene (H) is the most economical and environmentally friendly pest management strategy, it imposes selection pressure on the insect populations and can lead to the evolution of Hessian fly virulence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArtificial hybrids between cultivated species and wild that possess genes for resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses can be important for oat breeding. For the first time, a comprehensive study of genomes of artificial fertile hybrids × and their parental species was carried out based on the chromosome FISH mapping of satellite DNA sequences (satDNAs) and also analysis of intragenomic polymorphism in the 18S-ITS1-5.8S rDNA region, using NGS data.
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