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The molecular structure and activity of supported MoO olefin metathesis catalysts are heavily impacted by the choice of catalyst support. In this study, surface modification of the SiO support with AlO and selective anchoring of the MoO on the surface AlO sites were used to tune the structure, activation, and reactivity of the resulting surface MoO sites. Extensive molecular characterization, chemical probe studies, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the enhanced activity of the supported MoO /AlO /SiO catalyst over the MoO /SiO catalyst is associated with more favorable activation and kinetics of surface MoO anchored at AlO sites.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.5c01854 | DOI Listing |
Environ Geochem Health
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Government Arts College(A), Salem, Tamil Nadu, 636007, India.
A CoO/AgMoO/CeOternary nanocomposites photocatalyst was successfully synthesized through a straightforward ethanol-assisted chemical method. Comprehensive characterization of its structural and optical properties was conducted using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-DRS), and photoluminescence (PL) analysis. XRD analysis confirmed the presence of CoO, AgMoO and CeO in the ternary composite sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
September 2025
Engineering Technology Research Center of Preparation and Application of Industrial Ceramics of Anhui Province, Engineering Research Center of High-frequency Soft Magnetic Materials and Ceramic Powder Materials of Anhui Province, School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Chaoh
In this study, a MoC-MoO@NCrGO-900 composite catalyst comprising two-dimensional nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide (NCrGO) and ultrasmall molybdenum carbide-molybdenum dioxide (MoC-MoO) heterojunctions was synthesized. The optimized catalyst exhibited an outstanding oxidative desulfurization (ODS) performance. Specifically, a model oil containing 4000 ppm sulfur was completely desulfurized within 30 min, with a desulfurization efficiency of 98.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Promot Int
September 2025
Faculty of Pharmacy, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, 02 Duong Quang Trung Street, Hoa Hung Ward, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam.
Health literacy (HL) is a fundamental factor in raising health awareness and self-management, especially in contexts with increasingly complicated health systems. Its accurate and culturally appropriate measurement is necessary to support effective medical interventions. Accordingly, we translated the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) into Vietnamese and analysed its psychometric properties on the basis of data derived from respondents who completed the translated instrument.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
September 2025
Grupo de Investigación en Fenómenos de Superficie─Michael Polanyi, Departamento de Procesos y Energía, Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín, Medellín 050034, Colombia.
This work presents the development and validation of a highly sulfur-selective nanomaterial based on silica doped with active metal phases for the desulfurization of heavy crude oils. Initially, various transition element oxide nanoparticles (FeO, NiO, ZnO, MoO, CuO, and AgO) were synthesized and screened for sulfur adsorption in batch mode. AgO and CuO exhibited the highest removal efficiencies─24% and 21%, respectively─at an adsorbent-to-crude oil ratio of 2:40 (g/g).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConserv Physiol
June 2025
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 155 Moo 2, Mae Hia Subdistrict, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.
Rewilding and species reintroductions are increasingly important conservation strategies, involving both captive-bred and wild-rescued animals, with the goal of restoring ecosystems and supporting populations of threatened species. Over the past 30 years, the Elephant Transit Home in Sri Lanka has rescued and rehabilitated more than 150 orphaned elephant calves that were subsequently released back into the wild. Understanding how rehabilitation and release processes affect the welfare status of these calves can provide valuable information on factors affecting release outcomes.
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