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Background: Combining two oral therapies with different mechanisms could be an attractive treatment strategy for multiple sclerosis (MS) to increase efficacy; however, evidence of such efficacy and safety is lacking.
Objectives: The phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled POINT study evaluated efficacy and safety of ponesimod 20 mg versus placebo as an add-on therapy to ongoing dimethyl fumarate (DMF) treatment in patients with active relapsing MS despite DMF monotherapy.
Methods: Patients (18-55 years) were randomized (1:1) to ponesimod+DMF or placebo+DMF orally once-daily for ≤156 weeks. Primary endpoint was annualized relapse rate (ARR) at end-of-study (EOS). Secondary endpoints were 12-week confirmed disability accumulation (CDA), time-to-first confirmed relapse, and number of combined unique active lesions (CUALs) on brain Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at EOS.
Results: The study was prematurely terminated due to slow recruitment; of 600 planned patients, 136 (23 %; [ponesimod: n = 68, placebo: n = 68]) were randomized. Primary endpoint (ARR) was not met (rate ratio, ponesimod+DMF versus placebo+DMF: 1.2; p = 0.5252). Ponesimod+DMF group showed a lower mean number of CUALs/year (rate ratio: 0.37; p = 0.0072). Other efficacy outcomes did not differ between the treatment groups. Adverse events (AEs) were comparable between groups (ponesimod+DMF: 48 [71.6 %]; placebo+DMF: 53 [77.9 %]); dizziness was the most commonly reported AE in the ponesimod+DMF group (10.4 %).
Conclusions: This terminated study did not demonstrate the superiority of ponesimod+DMF on clinical efficacy endpoints. In the exploratory analysis ponesimod+DMF versus DMF alone appeared associated with a lower disease activity as assessed by MRI. No new safety signals were reported for ponesimod+DMF.
Gov Identifier: NCT02907177 URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02907177.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2025.106616 | DOI Listing |
J Adv Nurs
September 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Aims: To assess self-reported practices and knowledge of nurses and prescribers (i.e., physicians and nurse practitioners) on intravenous fluid therapy, and to evaluate how this is documented through a clinical documentation review.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthritis Rheumatol
September 2025
Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center; Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Objective: To evaluate the clinical characteristics, social deprivation, insurance coverage, and medication use across regional subsets of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in the US.
Methods: A cross-sectional study of PsA patients in the Rheumatology Informatics System for Effectiveness (RISE) registry between January 2020 and March2023 was conducted. Distribution of high disease activity (HDA - RAPID3>12), high comorbidity (RxRisk ≥90 percentile), high Area Deprivation Index (ADI ≥80), insurance coverage, prednisone ≥10mg daily, and all DMARD therapies across geographic regions were evaluated.
Haematologica
September 2025
Department of Medicine, University of Verona and Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata of Verona, Verona, Italy; Veneto Region Referral Center for Iron Disorders and European Reference Network Center for Rare Hematological Diseases "EuroBloodNet".
Not available.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHaematologica
September 2025
Division of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Laboratory of Translational Immuno-Oncology, Department of Biomedicine, University and University Hospital Basel, Basel.
We previously used a disease-specific B cell receptor (BCR) point mutation (IGLV3-21R110) for selective targeting of a high-risk subset of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells. Since CLL is a disease of the elderly and a significant fraction of patients is not able to physically tolerate CAR T cell treatment, we explored bispecific antibodies as an alternative for precision targeting of this tumor mutation. Heterodimeric IgG1-based antibodies consisting of a fragment crystallizable region (Fc) attached to both an anti-IGLV3-21R110 Fab and an anti-CD3 (UCHT1) single chain variable fragment (R110-bsAb) selectively killed cell lines engineered to express high levels of the neoepitope as well as primary CLL cells using healthy donor and CLL patient-derived T cells as effectors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHaematologica
September 2025
Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,.
Immunotherapies, including cell therapies, are effective anti-cancer agents. However, cellular product persistence can be limiting with short functional duration of activity contributing to disease relapse. A variety of manufacturing protocols are used to generate therapeutic engineered T-cells; these differ in techniques used for T-cell isolation, activation, genetic modification, and other methodology.
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