Optimized CDK19 PET Tracers: Spirocyclic-Driven Design and Prostate Cancer Imaging.

J Med Chem

Department of Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for China, Tianjin 300060, China.

Published: August 2025


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Cyclin-dependent kinase 19 (CDK19) has been identified as a promising target due to its high expression in prostate cancer (PCa) cells. This study focuses on optimizing the structure of CDK19-targeted imaging tracers. The linker of the lead compound was optimized based on previous structure-activity relationships and cyclization strategy. Incorporating the spirocyclic structure optimized the binding conformation and increased the binding effect of the ligands, which was also reflected in its increased IC value. Mice imaging showed clearer tumor lesions and acceptable tissue safety. In addition, Ga- identified three distinct lesions in two advanced CRPC patients, located in the pelvis, sacrum, and prostate. The SUVmax values of these lesions were 3.31, 2.93, and 2.73, respectively, with tumor-to-nontumor (T/NT) ratios of 2.30, 2.59, and 2.42. In conclusion, Ga- not only effectively detected lesions in PCa patients, but also preliminarily demonstrated tissue safety, further highlighting the potential of CDK19 in PCa diagnosis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c01389DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

prostate cancer
8
tissue safety
8
optimized cdk19
4
cdk19 pet
4
pet tracers
4
tracers spirocyclic-driven
4
spirocyclic-driven design
4
design prostate
4
cancer imaging
4
imaging cyclin-dependent
4

Similar Publications

Importance: Patients with advanced cancer frequently receive broad-spectrum antibiotics, but changing use patterns across the end-of-life trajectory remain poorly understood.

Objective: To describe the patterns of broad-spectrum antibiotic use across defined end-of-life intervals in patients with advanced cancer.

Design, Setting, And Participants: This nationwide, population-based, retrospective cohort study used data from the South Korean National Health Insurance Service database to examine broad-spectrum antibiotic use among patients with advanced cancer who died between July 1, 2002, and December 31, 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Frailty measures are critical for predicting outcomes in metastatic spine disease (MSD) patients. This study aimed to evaluate frailty measures throughout the disease process.

Methods: This retrospective analysis measured frailty in MSD patients at multiple time points using a modified Metastatic Spinal Tumor Frailty Index (MSTFI).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Impact of sociodemographic and socioeconomic factors on functional and health-related quality of life outcomes 24 months after radical prostatectomy.

J Cancer Res Clin Oncol

September 2025

Department of Urology, University Hospital Tübingen, Eberhard Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.

Introduction And Objectives: High socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with improved oncological outcomes across various cancer types, including prostate cancer. However, limited evidence exists regarding the impact of SES and lifestyle factors on patient-reported outcomes (PROs), including quality of life (QoL), health status (HS), and functional recovery following radical prostatectomy (RP).

Materials And Methods: We conducted a retrospective single-center analysis of 327 patients undergoing RP (177 open, 150 robotic-assisted) assessing pre- and postoperative functional outcomes (QoL, HS, erectile function, continence).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Long-term complications in patients with bladder-prostate rhabdomyosarcoma treated with brachytherapy: a systematic review.

Pediatr Surg Int

September 2025

Pediatric Surgery Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Padua, Via Nicolò Giustiniani, 35100, Padua, Italy.

Introduction: Brachytherapy has been used for the multimodal treatment of pediatric bladder-prostate rhabdomyosarcoma in the last two decades. The aim of this systematic review is to gather the current evidence about this innovative technique with a special focus on long-term outcomes.

Methods: According to PRISMA criteria, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched for papers published between 2000 and 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Synthesis, preclinical evaluation and clinical application of a novel heterodimeric tracer Ga-pentixafor-c(RGDfK) for PET-CT imaging.

Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging

September 2025

Department of PET-CT/MRI, NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probe and Targeted Theranostics, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.

Objective: CXCR4 and integrin αβ play important roles in tumor biology and are highly expressed in multiple types of tumors. This study aimed to synthesize, preclinically evaluate, and clinically validate a novel dual-targeted PET imaging probe Ga-pentixafor-c(RGDfK) for its potential in imaging tumors.

Methods: The effects of Ga-pentixafor-c(RGDfK) on cell viability, targeting specificity, and affinity were assessed in the U87MG cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF