98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: This report presents a rare case of trigeminal neuralgia (TN) caused by a radicular arteriovenous fistula (AVF).
Case Description: A 58-year-old woman presented with severe pain in the right lower jaw, typical of TN. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a vascular signal near the trigeminal nerve. Direct surgery revealed tortuous vessels on the dorsal surface of the nerve, with no offending vessels identified at the root entry zone. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) confirmed a radicular AVF fed by the trigeminocerebellar artery, with venous drainage into the superior petrosal sinus through the petrosal vein. Endovascular embolization with n-butyl cyanoacrylate resulted in complete obliteration of the fistula and symptom resolution. Although a small pontine infarction occurred, no long-term deficits were observed. Follow-up DSA confirmed no recurrence.
Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this represents the first documented case of a trigeminal radicular AVF, highlighting the importance of recognizing vascular anomalies and efficacy of endovascular treatment in managing TN.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12255225 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/SNI_364_2025 | DOI Listing |
Surg Neurol Int
June 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Fujita Health University Bantane Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Background: This report presents a rare case of trigeminal neuralgia (TN) caused by a radicular arteriovenous fistula (AVF).
Case Description: A 58-year-old woman presented with severe pain in the right lower jaw, typical of TN. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a vascular signal near the trigeminal nerve.
Stomatologiia (Mosk)
November 2023
Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
The Purpose: Of the study is to reduce the risk of postoperative neuropathy of the inferior alveolar nerve by improving diagnostic methods, assessment of individual topographic and anatomical features and extraction technique of impacted teeth adjacent to the mandibular canal.
Materials And Methods: According to the CBCT examination, orthopantomography and macroscopic examination of removed third molars roots (=140) the relative position of the mandibular canal and the roots of the third molars were studied.
Results: Three variants of close mandibular canal and third molars position have been identified.
Cureus
July 2023
Internal Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Queens, New York, USA.
Zoster, commonly known as shingles, is a syndrome caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) that results in characteristic vesicular eruptions in a unilateral dermatomal distribution. Timely diagnosis of zoster sine herpete (ZSH), a variant of shingles without the typical vesicular rash, can be challenging due to the absence of visual cues and limited application of traditional diagnostic methods. Recent case reports have demonstrated the utility of VZV DNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of involved skin exudates for confirming ZSH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Neurosci
June 2022
Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Information on the neurons and axons that express the mechanosensitive channel Piezo1 and its expression in axons innervating the dental pulp may help understand the nature of the Piezo1-mediated mechanosensation and the underlying mechanism of dentin sensitivity elicited by mechanical stimuli. For this, we here investigated the neurochemical properties of the neurons in the rat trigeminal ganglion (TG) and their axons in its sensory root that express Piezo1 and the expression of Piezo1 in the rat and human dental pulp by light and electron microscopic immunohistochemistry and quantitative analysis. Piezo1 was expressed mainly in medium-sized and large TG neurons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
March 2022
Radiology, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, QAT.
Herpes zoster (shingles) is a common viral infection that results from the reactivation of varicella-zoster virus (VZV), which remains dormant in sensory ganglia after initial infection. The usual presentation is radicular pain followed by eruption of vesicular rash. herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) is defined as the involvement of ophthalmic division (V1) of the trigeminal nerve (V).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF