98%
921
2 minutes
20
Unraveling gene function is crucial for enhancing quality traits in commercially cultivated strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) through biotechnology. However, such analysis is hindered by the complexity of the octoploid genome (2n = 8x = 56) of F. × ananassa. In this study, we leveraged the ancestral wild strawberry species Fragaria vesca as an experimental model and developed an Agrobacterium tumefaciens-based leaf infiltration (agroinfiltration) technique to elucidate the functions of genes and regulatory sequences in strawberry. We transiently expressed genes encoding transcriptional regulators that govern floral organ development in F. vesca leaf cells, allowing us to investigate the underlying regulatory mechanisms through in planta gene expression and transactivation assays. Our agroinfiltration method serves as a practical tool for studying the activities of genes controlling economically important traits in strawberry.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12216212 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-08344-0 | DOI Listing |
Methods Mol Biol
August 2025
Department of Plant Nutrition, Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
In recent years, there has been substantial progress in the development of methods to analyze inositol phosphates (InsPs) and inositol pyrophosphates (PP-InsPs). However, many of these techniques are labor- and cost-intensive and can usually only be carried out by laboratories specialized in InsPs/PP-InsPs analysis. In this chapter, we present a simple method that exploits the fact that phosphorylation and/or dephosphorylation of certain InsP/PP-InsP species induces the activation of promoters driving the expression of genes involved in phosphate starvation response (PSR).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Cell Rep
August 2025
Center for Agricultural Synthetic Biology, University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
Synthetic biology, monocots, transgene expression, genetic regulatory elements, protoplasts, fluorometry. Given the preeminent status of monocotyledonous species in global agriculture, efforts toward enhancing their yield, resilience, and quality with synthetic biology (SynBio) approaches are warranted. We therefore sought to assemble and characterize a toolkit of genetic regulatory elements to address the relative paucity of components appropriate for genetic engineering in cereals and grasses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Methods
August 2025
State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-Ecosystems, Key Laboratory of Grassland Livestock Industry Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Unlabelled: , a halophytic model plant exhibiting remarkable tolerance to abiotic stress, possesses valuable genetic resources for crop improvement. However, the absence of a reliable and stable transformation systems has impeded the functional characterization of candidate genes in this species. In this study, we established an efficient virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) system in by constructing a tobacco rattle virus (TRV)-based vector targeting the phytoene desaturase gene (), whose silencing induces an easily recognizable photobleaching phenotype.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Synth Biol
August 2025
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee, 301 Agriculture & Natural Resources Building, 2431 Joe Johnson Drive, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, United States.
The plant synthetic biology toolbox is rapidly expanding; however, there are still limited options for engineering logic gates for the precise modulation of gene expression. CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) represents a promising strategy for engineering logic into plant cells; however, only a limited number of promoter modules have been characterized for CRISPRi-mediated repression. In this study, the transient transgene expression in agroinfiltrated leaves was used to assess the repressibility of a number of promoters with different strengths, including the Figwort Mosaic Virus (FMV) 34S promoter, which showed high repression efficiency using CRISPRi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
July 2025
Center for Bioscience Research and Education (C-Bio), Utsunomiya University, 350 Mine-Machi, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, 321-8505, Japan.
Unraveling gene function is crucial for enhancing quality traits in commercially cultivated strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) through biotechnology. However, such analysis is hindered by the complexity of the octoploid genome (2n = 8x = 56) of F. × ananassa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF