Systemic complications and management strategies in liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy.

World J Gastrointest Surg

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.

Published: June 2025


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Article Abstract

Liver cancer presents unique challenges due to its systemic impact and complex treatment modalities. Patients often experience a range of complications, including cardiovascular, renal, hematological, and metabolic abnormalities, which can significantly affect treatment outcomes and quality of life. This article emphasizes the integration of multidisciplinary strategies and artificial intelligence-driven diagnostics, which have the potential to improve patient outcomes by optimizing early detection and targeted management of these complications. A recent study on 60 liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy highlighted the importance of recognizing and managing these complications. This article offers an overview of systemic complications in liver cancer, focusing on pathophysiological mechanisms, risk factors, and strategies to improve care. By addressing gaps in the existing literature and proposing future research directions, it underscores the importance of comprehensive, patient-centered approaches to refine therapeutic strategies.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12188556PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v17.i6.104883DOI Listing

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