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Introduction: Suprascapular nerve block (SSNB) injections are used to treat shoulder pain in clinical practice. Its effectiveness compared to other shoulder pain relieving injections requires evaluation in high quality clinical trials. A range of different methods are used for SSNB injections. This study aimed to gain expert consensus on the most acceptable method of delivering SSNB injection in a future comparative clinical trial.
Methods: Between October 2023 and May 2024, we conducted a three stage, online, modified Delphi survey with NHS clinicians who currently perform SSNB injections in the United Kingdom.
Results: Thirty-eight NHS registered healthcare professionals completed Stage 1, 34 completed Stage 2 and 25 completed Stage 3. Anatomical land-marked and ultrasound guided SSNB injection methods reached consensus as acceptable to use in a multi-centre clinical trial. Targeting the supraspinatus fossa (SSF) or the suprascapular notch (SSN) reached consensus as acceptable. Finally, Kenalog (40 mg) or Depo-medrone (40 mg) combined with either Bupivacaine 0.25% (5-10 ml), Bupivacaine 0.5% (5 ml to10 ml), Lidocaine 1% (5-10 ml) all reached consensus as acceptable injectates.
Conclusions: This consensus study has provided valuable information from expert NHS clinicians to help determine the method of SSNB injection delivery in the conduct of a future clinical trial.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17585732251350116 | DOI Listing |
Radiother Oncol
September 2025
Dept of Radiation Oncology, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France. Electronic address:
Background And Purpose: To date, no consensus guidelines have been published that systematically guide delineation of primary and nodal Clinical Target Volumes (CTVs) in patients who require post-operative radiotherapy (PORT) for mucosal Head and Neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). As a result, significant individual, institutional and national variation exists in the way that CTVs are delineated in the post-operative setting, leading to considerable heterogeneity in radiotherapy treatment.
Methods: A multi-disciplinary group of experts convened by the European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (ESTRO) set-out principles for the multi-disciplinary management of oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC).
PLoS One
September 2025
LPS, Aix Marseille Univ, Aix-en-Provence, France.
Background: Mindfulness meditation (MM), originating from spiritual traditions but widely promoted as a secular and beneficial practice, is increasingly debated due to potential adverse effects, ethical concerns, and its ties with neoliberal imperatives, challenging its image as a universal remedy. Beliefs about MM strongly influence its reception, usage, and effects but remain understudied, especially in comparing meditators and non-meditators. Understanding these beliefs is key to clarifying how lay perceptions align or diverge from scientific frameworks and to grasp individuals' expectations and motivations, notably in clinical contexts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuropsychiatr Dis Treat
August 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA.
Brexpiprazole is a second-generation antipsychotic with multiple indications, including the treatment of schizophrenia. As a partial dopamine agonist, brexpiprazole differs from most other antipsychotics, yet uncertainties about its full mechanism of action have led to some ambiguity among prescribers. To address this gap, an international panel of psychiatric experts was organized and convened with funding from Otsuka Pharmaceutical Europe Ltd and H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
September 2025
Pontifical Bolivarian University, Medellín, Colombia.
Introduction: Accurate diagnosis of subscapularis tears remains challenging due to the limitations of physical examinations and imaging techniques. Therefore, specific radiological parameters have been proposed as predictors of atraumatic subscapularis tears to improve diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy. These parameters include coracohumeral distance (CHD), coracoglenoid angle (CGA), coracoid angle (CA), coracoid overlap (CO), and coracohumeral angle (CHA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Voice
September 2025
Research and Development, Complete Vocal Institute, Kompagnistraede 32A, 1208, Copenhagen K, Denmark. Electronic address:
Aims And Objectives: Primary muscle tension dysphonia (pMTD) is a common cause of voice disorders and is treated by speech and language pathologists (SLPs). Some singing teachers specializing in the habilitation of the performance voice also have rehabilitation skills helping singers recover from illness. The aim of this pilot study was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of using a structured and well-characterized habilitation and rehabilitation pedagogic technique for singers, The Complete Vocal Technique (CVT), in the treatment of patients with speaking voice problems due to pMTD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF