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The pressure dependence of structural behavior in the orthorhombic (, PI) and monoclinic (/, PII) polymorphs of the compound [Fe(PM-BiA)(NCS)], where PM-BiA = (N-(2'-pyridylmethylene)-4-amino-bi-pheynyl), is studied with synchrotron single-crystal X-ray diffraction and vibrational spectroscopy. Both polymorphs are stable up to ∼1.5 GPa, with a spin state transition occurring only in polymorph PII under hydrostatic conditions as documented by single-crystal synchrotron diffraction. The diffraction data also provide evidence of the formation of superstructures for both PI, with a doubled axis, and PII, with a doubled axis, on applying pressures above 2 GPa. The LS and HS states seem to coexist at high-pressures for both polymorphs studied with synchrotron infrared spectroscopy at quasi-hydrostatic conditions. Such results indicate that the occurrence of spin-crossover transformations in [Fe(PM-BiA)(NCS)] might strongly depend on the stress in the sample.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules30122651 | DOI Listing |
Br J Anaesth
September 2025
Department of Anaesthesiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location 'AMC', Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Anaesthesiology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Background: The relationship between intraoperative end-tidal CO (etCO) levels and postoperative outcomes remains unclear. We conducted a post hoc analysis of two randomised trials in adults undergoing major surgery under general anaesthesia.
Methods: We re-analysed individual participant data comparing high or low positive end-expiratory pressure with low tidal volume intraoperative ventilation using a merged database derived from two randomised trials in non-obese (PROVHILO: ISRCTN70332574) and obese (PROBESE: NCT02148692) patients.
Physiol Rep
September 2025
School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
The present investigation sought to determine the cardiovascular responses to a commercially available KAATSU cuff system with rhythmic cuff inflation-deflation periods during leg exercise. Seventeen participants performed two-legged knee flexion/extension exercise at 25% of peak work rate (WR) with bilateral KAATSU cuffs applied to the proximal thigh (KAATSU) or work-rate matched control exercise (CTL). During KAATSU trials, the cuffs were set to Cycle Mode (repeated 30-s inflation; 5-s deflation) at progressively increasing cuff pressure (150-220 mmHg).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiol Rep
September 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
The renal baroreflex describes the dose-dependent relation between renal pressure and renin release. Former studies have approximated this relation through animal experiments, but the exact shape of the response curve and its alteration by hypertension remain unclear. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis on the renal baroreflex in healthy and hypertensive animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Heart J
September 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences.
The pharmacological blockade of mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) is a potential therapeutic approach to reduce cardiovascular complications. Recent studies suggest that MR blockers affect several extrarenal tissues, including vascular function. We investigated the effects of a novel non-steroidal selective MR blocker, esaxerenone, on vascular function and atherogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Chromatogr
October 2025
College of Medicine, Lishui University, Lishui, China.
Saikosaponin A (SSa) is an oleanane type triterpenoid saponin isolated from Radix Bupleuri (Bupleurum chinense DC). While SSa has demonstrated significant pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antidepressant effects, its pharmacokinetic profile remains poorly characterized. This study developed and validated a sensitive LC-MS/MS method for quantifying SSa in rat plasma.
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