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This study aimed to show evidence from existing literature about the experiences and challenges managed by informal caregivers of older adults in home-based palliative care. A scoping review was conducted using Arksey and O'Malley's framework. Eight electronic databases, Academic Search Complete, AgeLine, APAPsycArticles, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) Complete, Global Health, Medline, PsycINFO, Social Work Abstracts, and Web of Science from the EBSCO platform were searched. After full text review, data were extracted and charted. Major themes were established following thematic content analysis. A total of 3859 records were yielded through the electronic database search. After duplicate removal and screening of titles/abstracts and full-texts, a total of 11 studies were included. From these 11 studies, themes were identified: (1) exhaustion and health deterioration, (2) the strain of multifaceted obligations, (3) insufficient medical support and training for caregivers, (4) lack of respite care, and (5) financial strain in caregiving. There is a need for large-scale evaluations of interventions and informal caregivers should be engaged in this process. There is a need to recognize and support a wide array of informal caregivers socially and financially to help them obtain more services and resources. Policymakers need to make more accessible resources and the existing benefits more customized to the unique needs of the informal caregivers of home-based palliative patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08258597251348262 | DOI Listing |
BMC Nurs
September 2025
Institute of Business Administration and Business Informatics, IT for the Caring Society, University of Hildesheim, Hildesheim, Germany.
Background: As populations age, informal caregivers play an increasingly vital role in long-term care, with 80% of care provided by family members in Europe. However, many individuals do not immediately recognize themselves as caregivers, especially in the early stages. This lack of awareness can increase physical and emotional stress and delay access to support services.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Support Palliat Care
September 2025
Department of Family Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea (the Republic of)
Objective: Family caregivers (FCs) play a critical role in supporting terminal cancer patients; however, they often experience significant emotional, physical and financial burdens. While social support may help reduce this burden, research specifically examining its impact during end-of-life care remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the association between social support and subjective care burden among FCs of terminal cancer patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChest
September 2025
Child and Maternal Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia.
Background: Managing bronchiectasis exacerbations is a priority for patients/parents/caregivers of children with bronchiectasis, yet evidence-based strategies among the pediatric population remain limited.
Research Question: Does the use of a personalized, written bronchiectasis action management plan (BAMP), compared to standard care, reduce non-scheduled doctor visits among children/adolescents with chronic suppurative lung disease (CSLD)/bronchiectasis?
Study Design And Methods: Our multicenter, double-blind, superiority, randomized controlled trial enrolled children from three Australian respiratory departments between June 2018 and December 2020. Children/adolescents aged <19 years with CSLD/bronchiectasis were randomized to receive a personalized BAMP (intervention) or standard care (controls).
Vaccine
September 2025
Department of Epidemiology, Institute of Social Medicine, University of State of the Rio de Janeiro. 524 São Francisco Xavier St. Maracanã, Bloco E, 7th Floor, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, Cep 20550-013, Brazil. Electronic address:
Background: There is limited data on adult opinions toward school-based vaccination programs, which can supplement clinic-based strategies in the Brazilian public health system. Since 2016, vaccination rates among Brazilian children and adolescents have shown worrisome declines, remaining well below full coverage, including for more recently introduced COVID-19 vaccines. School vaccination programs are not commonly implemented or monitored in Brazil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccine
September 2025
Mérieux Foundation, 17 Rue Bourgelat, 69002 Lyon, France. Electronic address:
Introduction: Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of lower respiratory infections, especially in children under 5 years old. While pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) have reduced disease burden in many countries, data from low- and middle-income countries are still limited. The objective of this prospective, hospital-based, cross -sectional study was to measure the prevalence of pneumococcal colonization and identify circulating serotypes among children <5 years and their caregivers in Cambodia and India.
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