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Diffuse keratinization of peritoneum can be seen in various neoplastic and non-neoplastic diseases. This exuberant keratinization exhorts a granulomatous response with multinucleated giant cell reaction. In malignancy of ovary or endometrium they mimic tumor deposits, sometimes leading to erroneous upstaging. We report one such case of ovarian endometroid adenocarcinoma in 42-year multigravida with multiple nodules over peritoneum and pelvic tissue. The case was intraoperatively staged as FIGO stage III due to nodularity over momentum and pelvic areas. Hematoxylin and eosin-stained section from the ovary revealed endometroid adenocarcinoma (FIGO grade 1) with extensive squamous morales. Sections from the omentum showed diffuse keratinization with granulomatous response against keratin. There were no viable tumor cells in the multiple sections examined. The peritoneal fluid for cytology was negative for malignancy. Final stage was given as FIGO stage IB. This case highlights this rare presentation in Ovarian endometroid adenocarcinoma posing diagnostic dilemma to clinician and pathologist and emphasizes upon the importance of clinicopathological discussion, fluid cytology and extensive sampling for accurate staging.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_1005_23 | DOI Listing |
Radiol Case Rep
October 2025
Department of Radiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
This case series explores 4 unique presentations of vaginal cuff lesions, highlighting their diverse etiologies and imaging characteristics. The cases include a vaginal cuff meshoma, benign vaginal cuff cystic lesions, and metastatic endometroid adenocarcinoma. The series emphasizes the importance of a multifaceted approach utilizing patient history, clinical examination, and various imaging modalities (transvaginal ultrasound, MRI, PET-CT) for accurate diagnosis and optimal patient management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Pathol Microbiol
June 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Diffuse keratinization of peritoneum can be seen in various neoplastic and non-neoplastic diseases. This exuberant keratinization exhorts a granulomatous response with multinucleated giant cell reaction. In malignancy of ovary or endometrium they mimic tumor deposits, sometimes leading to erroneous upstaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagn Pathol
June 2025
Department of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima, 890-8520, Japan.
Objective: This report presents a rare case involving an extreme epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, in which a specific type of sarcoma developed heterochronically as a recurrence of endometrioid carcinoma.
Case Presentation: A female in her 50's presented with abnormal genital bleeding, and an endometrial biopsy revealed endometrioid carcinoma. Following the diagnosis of stage IA endometrioid carcinoma according to the 2008 classification system of the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics, a robot-assisted simple hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and sentinel lymph node navigation surgery were performed.
J Obstet Gynaecol India
April 2025
Department Gynaecological Endoscopy, Eva Women's Hospital, Neelkanth Park 2, Ghoda Camp Road, Shahibaug, Ahmedabad, 380004 India.
Endometriosis-associated neoplasms will develop in 0.7-2.5% of women with endometriosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Obstet Gynaecol India
April 2025
Department of Gynaecological Endoscopy, Eva Women's Hospital, Neelkanth Park 2, Ghoda Camp Road, Shahibaug, Ahmedabad, 380004 India.
The DEAC, a rare entity, has an unfavorable clinical outcome. The role of adjuvant therapy is also controversial in this high-risk variety. The current FIGO grading may also lead to misdiagnosis of DEAC as FIGO grade 2 or 3 endometroid carcinoma, owing to histological insufficiency in assessing the details of solid component within a tumor.
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