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Electrochemical deprotonation of halohydrins enables cascading reactions for CO capture and conversion into ethylene carbonate. | LitMetric

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Article Abstract

Electrochemical processes for CO mitigation can be broadly categorized into two approaches: CO capture via electrochemically generated bases and CO conversion through electrochemical reduction. Recent advancements have been concentrated to developing methods that efficiently capture and release CO or reduce base-CO adducts while regenerating bases for subsequent CO capture. In this study, we introduce an electrochemical strategy that integrates CO capture and conversion through a series of domino reactions initiated by the electrochemical generation of organic bases. This method involves the electrochemical deprotonation of halohydrin molecules, which generate hydrogen and halo-alkoxides that capture CO and spontaneously undergo intramolecular cyclization to yield cyclic carbonates. Direct and indirect Faradaic efficiency of up to 100% is achieved for both hydrogen and ethylene carbonate production, demonstrating highly selective sequential capture and conversion reactions. Our system provides a scalable pathway for synthesizing various cyclic carbonates directly from diluted CO sources.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12125186PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60354-8DOI Listing

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