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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cen.15279 | DOI Listing |
J Prosthodont Res
June 2025
Department of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusal Reconstruction, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Purpose: Jaw movements in sleep bruxism (SB) presumably play a functional role in salivary stimulation and oral tissue protection. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between SB, oral wetness, and salivary flow.
Methods: Participants underwent polysomnography in a sleep laboratory, during which rhythmic masticatory muscle activity (RMMA) and swallowing were recorded.
J Pain
August 2025
Institute for Social and Economic Research, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, Essex, UK.
Despite clinical evidence linking hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dysfunction to chronic pain, epidemiological findings remained mixed. Data from 1246 respondents aged 34-84 at baseline, obtained from the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) study and its subproject, the National Study of Daily Experiences (NSDE), were used to examine associations between salivary diurnal cortisol rhythms and chronic pain outcomes over a seven-year follow-up period, using mixed-effects logistic regression models adjusted for sociodemographics, lifestyle, and health-related factors. Furthermore, to examine the role of diurnal cortisol rhythms in the development or persistence of chronic pain, the associations were stratified by chronic pain status at baseline.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Endocrinol (Oxf)
September 2025
Keele University, Keele, UK.
Sleep Med
August 2025
Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; OHSU-PSU School of Public Health Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Adverse cardiovascular (CV) events occur most frequently in the morning. People who wake up later in the morning appear to have an increased risk of these events, but the mechanisms causing this effect are unknown. Vascular endothelial function (VEF) is a prognostic marker for these adverse events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychol Med
May 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Background: Statins are among the most prescribed medications worldwide. Both beneficial (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF