Synchrony and subjective experience: the neural correlates of the stream of consciousness.

Trends Cogn Sci

Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address:

Published: August 2025


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Human subjectivity, our first-person conscious experience of the world, is among the deepest scientific mysteries. This opinion article lays out an approach to examining the neural correlates of subjectivity as it unfolds over time. Subjective experience is inherently idiosyncratic, arising from effortless interpretations that feel like perceived facts (p-interpretations), and integrative, with past and expected future moments influencing the current experience. Differential synchrony effects (i.e., neural synchrony that differs between groups) suggest that parts of gestalt cortex (inferior parietal lobule and posterior temporal cortex) and posterior medial cortex track p-interpretations. Differential synchrony may result from each person's preexisting idiosyncratic non-sensory representations (e.g., expectations, memories, motivations) being integrated with sensory inputs to yield unique meaning-infused immediate experiences across the stream of consciousness.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2025.04.007DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

subjective experience
8
neural correlates
8
stream consciousness
8
differential synchrony
8
synchrony
4
synchrony subjective
4
experience
4
experience neural
4
correlates stream
4
consciousness human
4

Similar Publications

Background: Bridge preparation skills are a vital component of dental education and require specific techniques. This study aimed to develop and evaluate 3D printed teeth for use in defect-oriented bridge preparation and pre-prosthetic exercises in dental training, addressing the limited customization and lack of integrated workflows found in commercial typodont teeth. The null hypothesis stated that 3D printed teeth offered no advantage over established typodont training methods for bridge preparation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Social support and subjective care burden among the family caregivers of terminally ill cancer patients.

BMJ Support Palliat Care

September 2025

Department of Family Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea (the Republic of)

Objective: Family caregivers (FCs) play a critical role in supporting terminal cancer patients; however, they often experience significant emotional, physical and financial burdens. While social support may help reduce this burden, research specifically examining its impact during end-of-life care remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the association between social support and subjective care burden among FCs of terminal cancer patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sounds constantly surround us, serving as sensory cues that help humans interpret the world and navigate the flood of stimuli they encounter. Research has shown that sounds and music can influence attentional performance; however, evidence on whether auditory stimuli can improve attention is limited. This study employed the attention network test to investigate how four types of sound-slow beat music, brown noise, fast beat music, and no sound-modulate visual attention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Determinants of loneliness among Brazilian college students: Structure and correlates.

J Affect Disord

September 2025

REMIT - Research on Economics, Management, and Information Technologies, Universidade Portucalense, Porto, Portugal.

Loneliness is a subjective, and unpleasant experience. This paper aimed at investigating the psychometric features of the short version of the Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale (ULS-6), and its correlates in a Brazilian sample. To achieve this purpose two studies were conducted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The increasing prevalence of dermatological diseases will pose a growing challenge to the health care system and, in particular, to general practitioners (GPs) as the first point of contact for these patients. In many countries, primary care physicians are supported by teledermatology services.

Objective: The aim of this study was to detect learning effects and gains among GPs through teledermatology consultations (TCs) in daily practice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF