98%
921
2 minutes
20
In this study, the photophysical properties of deep blue fluorescent 5-phenyl-4-tosyloxazole (5POX) was investigated using both theoretical and experimental techniques. The absorption and fluorescence spectra of the fluorophore were recorded in various solvents. The Stokes shift exhibited bathochromic behavior due to a π→π* transition. Ground and excited state dipole moments were empirically obtained utilizing the solvatochromic shift technique and solvatochromic correlations, such as Lippert's, Bakhshiev's, Kawski-Chamma-Viallet's, and solvent polarity equations. The excited state dipole moment of the 5POX molecule is greater than the ground state dipole moment, indicating increased polarity in the excited state. Ground state dipole moments, Mullikan charges, HOMO-LUMO energies, and molecular electrostatic potential maps were also computed using ab initio calculations with Gaussian 09 W software. Additionally, GCRD parameters were estimated using theoretically obtained HOMO-LUMO energies, suggesting that the synthesized molecules possess high electrophilicity and chemical stability. Overall, the results suggest that 5POX may be suitable for application in deep blue OLEDs.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-025-04337-4 | DOI Listing |
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
August 2025
Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China. Electronic address:
The electronic structure, spectroscopic constants, and transition parameters of the diatomic molecule Magnesium monosulfide (MgS) were investigated using high-level multi-reference configuration interaction calculations with the Davidson correction (MRCI+Q) and a consistent basis set for both Mg and S atoms. Potential energy curves and dipole moment functions were computed, allowing for accurate predictions of rovibrational energy levels. Key transition properties, including radiative lifetimes and Franck-Condon factors, were evaluated for transitions within the ground electronic state and the first excited singlet state.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China. Electronic address:
Polyimide (PI) faces significant challenges in highly integrated and high-frequency electronic devices due to its inherently low thermal conductivity and relatively high dielectric constant (D). In this study, topologically micro-crosslinked PI films were synthesized by incorporating highly conjugated multi-amino polydiacetylene (MAPDA) into a fluorinated PI matrix. The unique alkene-alkyne alternating conjugated structure of MAPDA, combined with the strong electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl groups in the matrix, promotes charge redistribution and reduces the dipole moment and polarizability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2025
McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4M1, Canada.
Magnetic heat capacity measurements of a high-quality single crystal of the dipole-octupole pyrochlore Ce_{2}Hf_{2}O_{7} down to a temperature of T=0.02 K are reported. These show a two-peaked structure, with a Schottky-like peak at T_{1}∼0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, United States.
Chlorothiophenols are key precursors for polychlorinated dibenzothiophenes, which are a class of persistent organic pollutants environmentally, but little is known about their electronic and spectroscopic properties. We report a high-resolution spectroscopic investigation of the cryogenically cooled 2-chlorothiophenoxide (2-CTP) anion using photoelectron imaging, photodetachment spectroscopy, and resonant photoelectron spectroscopy. High-resolution photoelectron spectroscopy yields an accurate electron affinity of 21,005 ± 5 cm (2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2025
University of Maryland Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Baltimore, Maryland 21250, USA.
A charge qubit couples to environmental electric field fluctuations through its dipole moment, resulting in fast decoherence. We propose the p-orbital (pO) qubit, formed by the single-electron, p-like valence states of a five-electron Si quantum dot, which couples to charge noise through the quadrupole moment. We demonstrate that the pO qubit offers distinct advantages in quality factor, gate speed, readout, and size.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF