98%
921
2 minutes
20
Objective: The effect of bevacizumab on platinum sensitivity in recurrent ovarian cancer remains poorly understood. This study examined the association between platinum-free interval (PFI) and sensitivity to subsequent platinum-containing chemotherapy in patients with first relapsed ovarian cancer after bevacizumab chemotherapy.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed patients who received platinum-based chemotherapy for platinum-sensitive recurrence between November 2013, and December 2019, and who were initially treated by platinum-based chemotherapy with concurrent and maintenance bevacizumab. The primary endpoint was response rate to subsequent chemotherapy after various periods of PFI. The relevance between response rate and PFI was assessed for each PFI of 6-12, 12-24 and ≧24 months using Cochran-Armitage test. The secondary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS) defined as time from chemotherapy for first recurrence to subsequent progression and response rate to subsequent chemotherapy for each treatment-free interval since last administration of bevacizumab (Bev-TFI).
Results: A total of 77 patients were eligible. The median PFI until first recurrence was 12 months (range: 6-43). The response rates of subsequent chemotherapy for patients with PFI of 6-12, ≥12-24, and 24 months were 42 %, 65 %, and 80 %, showing a linear trend ( < 0.05). Median PFS among the three groups was 8 (95 %CI: 6.7-9.2), 11 (95 %CI: 8.4-13.5) and 13 months (95 % CI: 5.4-20.5) ( = 0.107, log-rank test), respectively. By contrast, no linear trend was observed between Bev-TFI and response rate ( = 0.225).
Conclusion: In patients with first relapse of primary ovarian cancer and bevacizumab beyond progression, the prolonged PFS effect of bevacizumab does not seem to affect sensitivity to subsequent platinum-based chemotherapy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12036064 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gore.2025.101740 | DOI Listing |
Pharmacotherapy
September 2025
Department of Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Background: Omeprazole, a widely used proton pump inhibitor, has been associated with rare but serious adverse events such as myopathy. Previous research suggests that concurrent use of omeprazole with fluconazole, a potent cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19/3A4 inhibitor, may increase the risk of myopathy. However, the contribution of genetic polymorphisms in CYP enzymes remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Drug Resist
September 2025
Students Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the most important concerns in the world, occurring for both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. () is a Gram-negative bacterium belonging to the family of Enterobacteriaceae and also plays an important role in development of nosocomial infections. Three forms have emerged as a result of AMR including multi-drug resistant (MDR), extensively drug-resistant, and pan-drug-resistant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychol Med
September 2025
https://ror.org/03cv38k47University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Center for Clinical Neuroscience and Cognition, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Background: After remission of a first-episode psychosis (FEP), antipsychotic discontinuation is associated with an increased risk of relapse compared to maintenance treatment. We studied short and longer-term effects of discontinuation of D receptor (DR) antagonist and partial agonist antipsychotics on striatal dopamine DR availability in FEP patients.
Methods: Remitted FEP patients underwent two [C]raclopride PET scans to measure striatal DR availability: 1 week after antipsychotic discontinuation (n = 16 antagonist users, n = 6 partial agonist users) and after being medication free for 6-8 weeks (n = 8 antagonist users, n = 5 partial agonist users).
J Prim Care Community Health
September 2025
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) management was largely centered around renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) optimization, until recent emergence of novel therapeutics. However, slow adoption of guideline-directed therapy leaves patients vulnerable to disease progression. In 2022, a data-driven informatics approach was introduced to track real-time adherence to best practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuropsychopharmacol Rep
September 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Although opioid analgesics may influence sleep in patients with chronic pain, the association between strong opioid use and sleep characteristics remains unclear. This study aimed to explore differences in sleep status among chronic pain patients with varying levels of opioid use.
Methods: A total of 29 patients with chronic non-cancer pain who had been under treatment for more than 6 months were included.