98%
921
2 minutes
20
Introduction: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a commonly performed surgical procedure. The objectives of this retrospective comparative study are (1) to evaluate the obliquity, size and the intra-articular aperture shape of the tibial tunnel in patients operated with an anteromedial portal technique, and (2) to determine their possible relation with revision surgery.
Material And Methods: Patients operated for a primary ACL reconstruction between 2014 and 2018 were eligible. All patients of primary and revision ACL fulfilling the inclusion criteria were assessed for presence of a knee CT scan within one month of surgery and at least three years of follow-up. Several radiological parameters were measured for the study, among which: Tunnel height, Coronal tunnel angle, Maximal tunnel width and Sagittal tunnel inclination. Multivariate analyses were performed to identify parameters correlated with revision.
Results: Mean age of the primary group was 30.5±8.4 versus 29.4±8.0 of the revision group. The majority of patients were males in both groups (n=33, 76.7% and n=38, 95.0%, respectively). A longer diameter of the intra-articular ellipse (p=0.005) and an increased mid-tunnel to TT distance on the axial plane (p=0.006) were significantly correlated with revision. A ROC curve analysis determined a cut-off value of 27.9mm from the tubercle was an optimal entry point.
Conclusion: A greater distance between the mid-point of the tibial tunnel entrance and the centre of the tibial tubercle is linked to a higher risk of revision. An elongated elliptic shape in the antero-posterior plane also correlates with revision risk.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12022709 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5704/MOJ.2503.009 | DOI Listing |
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
September 2025
Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Purpose: Modifying interference screw composition may ensure better osteoconductive properties in order to reduce tunnel enlargement after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. The primary and secondary purposes were to evaluate tunnel and screw volume changes in poly-L-lactide acid (PLLA) and poly-D-lactic acid + hydroxyapatite + β-tricalcium phosphate (PLDLA+) screws. The tertiary purpose was to compare patient reported- and functional outcomes between PLLA and PLDLA+ group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Exp Orthop
July 2025
Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Section of Sports Medicine Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Purpose: To assess the functional and subjective outcomes of combined anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) and lateral meniscal root tear (LMRT) repair. Additionally, to compare the use of an independent tunnel for LMRT repair with the ACL bone tunnel technique and to assess the failure rates of LMRT repair to isolated ACLR.
Methods: Patients who underwent primary ACLR and concomitant LMRT repair from May 2017 to May 2022 at Capio Artro Clinic, Stockholm, Sweden, were retrospectively identified and matched 1:3 (age, sex and graft type) with patients who underwent isolated ACLR during the same period.
Oper Orthop Traumatol
September 2025
Sektion Sportorthopädie, TUM Universitätsklinikum, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Objective: Anatomical reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) with suture tape augmentation to enhance primary stability.
Indications: Acute or chronic PCL ruptures, either isolated or as part of multiligamentous injuries, in cases of symptomatic instability or failure of conservative treatment.
Contraindications: Fixed posterior drawer, active infection, bony avulsion.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
September 2025
Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Introduction: Tunnel widening following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction remains a significant clinical concern. Polyether ether ketone (PEEK) screws offer favorable biomechanical properties and MRI compatibility; however, they lack osteoconductivity, which may contribute to tunnel widening. This study investigated whether hydroxyapatite (HA)-coated polyether ether ketone (PEEK) screws reduce tibial tunnel widening compared to uncoated PEEK screws, considering the osteoconductive properties of HA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Sports Med
September 2025
Twin Cities Orthopedics, Edina, Minnesota, USA.
Background: Meniscal extrusion has been reported to be present in >50% of knees after medial meniscus root repair. Meniscal extrusion has also been reported to be a risk factor for the progression of osteoarthritis and poorer patient-reported outcomes by impairing the ability of the meniscus to absorb hoop stress.
Purpose: To determine whether the addition of a centralization suture to 2-tunnel transtibial root repair reduces postoperative medial meniscal extrusion in patients with type 2 posterior medial meniscus root (PMMR) tears.