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Place-based measures of environmental exposures, climate, neighborhood characteristics, housing, and other social determinants of health are powerful predictors of health outcomes, including asthma. In addition, social determinants of health are likely causes of the persistent racial and ethnic disparities in asthma prevalence and morbidity. The objectives of this commentary are to (1) provide an overview of geospatial data and resources available to researchers to incorporate into studies of asthma-related outcomes, (2) provide a general approach to consider geospatial data in birth cohorts, (3) demonstrate the use of geospatial data in asthma-related research, and (4) highlight challenges and future opportunities for the use of geospatial data in asthma-related research and birth cohort studies. By integrating place-based data into longitudinal studies, researchers may identify critical drivers of asthma and asthma-related disparities and develop strategies to mitigate their impact.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2025.04.001 | DOI Listing |
Patterns (N Y)
July 2025
OPENGIS.ch GmbH, 7031 Laax, Switzerland.
The QGIS project is a prominent open-source geographic information system (GIS) that has evolved over two decades, contributing significantly to the geospatial community. This paper presents the development, governance, and operational challenges faced by QGIS, providing an in-depth analysis of its growth from a hobby project to a global platform. We examine the project's organizational structure, release management, and infrastructure, alongside the financial model that sustains its development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWaste Manag Res
September 2025
Department of Economics, John Cabot University, Rome, Italy.
This research examines the impact of environmental (dis)amenities on residential rental values in the urban areas of Rawalpindi and Islamabad, Pakistan. Using a unique dataset of 849 households and geospatial data on 35 irregular dumpsites, we quantify how proximity to environmental disamenities depresses rental prices. Specifically, results confirm that irregular dumpsites significantly depress rental values, especially for properties situated near the closest distance rings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConserv Biol
September 2025
Global Affairs Program, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA.
Conservation has embraced advances in big data and related digital technologies as key to preventing biodiversity loss, especially in the identification of areas of conservation priority based on spatial data, which we call the big geospatial data turn. This turn has led to the proliferation of useful methods and tools, including global geospatial maps. But these methods may also undermine moves toward rights-based and inclusive conservation approaches that consider plural values and perspectives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Monit Assess
September 2025
Department of Geography, Rampurhat College, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling, 734013, India.
Catastrophic climate events such as floods significantly impact infrastructure, agriculture, and the economy. The lower Gandak River basin in India is particularly flood-prone, with Bihar experiencing annual losses of life and property due to massive flooding. Identifying flood-prone zones in this region is essential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pediatr
August 2025
Department of Statistics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Background: Globally, anemia poses a serious health challenge for children under the age of five, and Ethiopia is one of the countries significantly affected by this issue. The 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data sets were employed to evaluate anemia risk among children aged 6-59 months. Due to limited research has been conducted on childhood anemia spatial disparities at the Ethiopian zonal level, and it is essential for developing zonal-level interventions for inform policy recommendations.
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