98%
921
2 minutes
20
Objective: To describe the characteristics and the trend of organ donation from donors on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or ventricular assist devices (LVAD).
Design: Retrospective, observational, cohort study from June 2014 to June 2021.
Setting: A multicentre study in Victoria, Australia, using DonateLife Victoria databases.
Participants: All patients on ECMO/LVAD were referred to DonateLife for organ donation.
Main Outcome Measures: Number, proportion, time trend and type of organ donations from the patients on ECMO/LVAD.
Results: There were 78 donor referrals [mean (SD) age 42 (18.8) yrs, 56 (72 %) males] from patients on Veno-arterial ECMO (73 %), Veno-venous ECMO (16 %) or LVAD (6.4 %), of which 37 (47 %) donated. The annual median (IQR) referral and donation rates were 8 (5-10)/year and 4 (3-7)/year, respectively. Medical contraindications were the main reason for declining organ donation [21(51 %)]. Donation after neurological determination of death (DNDD) occurred in 20 (54 %), and donation after circulatory determination of death (DCDD) in 17 (46 %). The median (IQR) time from admission to referral for donation was longer in DCDD compared to DNDD patients. Eighty-three organs were retrieved from 37 donors (2.24 organs per donor), out of which 68 organs (82 %) were transplanted in 68 recipients. Kidneys were the most common organs retrieved (73 %) and transplanted (79 %).
Conclusion: Organ donation on ECMO/LVAD occurs only in half of the referred patients. Further studies are needed to ascertain the barriers to donations and to assess the long-term outcomes of these donations.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11938037 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccrj.2025.100102 | DOI Listing |
J Peripher Nerv Syst
September 2025
Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Background And Aims: Polyneuropathy is highly prevalent among kidney transplant recipients (KTR), underscoring the need for an accurate yet easy-to-perform diagnostic method to improve understanding and enable early identification of treatable cases.
Methods: This study included KTR at least 12 months post-transplant at the University Medical Centre Groningen, the Netherlands. An expert panel assessed polyneuropathy through a structured neurological examination, quantitative sensory testing, and nerve conduction studies.
Hum Immunol
September 2025
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Heart transplant candidates that are highly sensitized against human leukocyte antigens (HLA) face ongoing challenge in finding immunologically compatible donors. Desensitization strategies aimed at reducing HLA antibody titers have variable success rates. Imlifidase, a novel immunoglobulin G-degrading enzyme derived from Streptococcus pyogenes has been successfully used to eliminate pre-formed antibodies in sensitized kidney transplant recipients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Transplant
November 2025
BC Children's and Women's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Background: Many children and adolescents who undergo solid organ transplants (SOT) develop post-traumatic stress (PTS) symptoms. Despite its prevalence and strong association with long-term impairments in quality of life, PTS is often overlooked as a major co-morbidity in many transplant programs. To address this unmet need, the purpose of this study was to explore the factors that impede or facilitate awareness of PTS, access to resources, and readiness to engage with mental health services.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransplant Proc
September 2025
Department of General Surgery, Ege University, Izmir, Türkiye.
Background: Understanding the psychological, emotional, and managerial challenges faced by potential donors is essential for the proper management of the living donor evaluation process, and appropriate solutions need to be developed for these challenges. This study aimed to explore the experiences of potential liver donors who voluntarily withdrew from the living donor evaluation process.
Methods: A phenomenological qualitative design was employed.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
September 2025
Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan. Electronic address:
Objective: Currently, the two methods used to preserve lungs from uncontrolled donation after circulatory death-topical cooling and inflation-result in the suboptimal utilization of lungs. This study aimed to introduce an approach that combines cooling and inflation to investigate whether it improves lung conditions in a swine model, even if the lungs had been damaged with long-term warm ischemia, such as in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
Methods: Donor lungs subjected to 1.