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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10620-024-08806-x | DOI Listing |
JBJS Rev
September 2025
Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington.
» Early-onset scoliosis (EOS) causes restrictive lung disease, secondary to deformation of the thoracic cavity, stiffening of the chest wall, and weakening of the respiratory muscles.» Early spinal fusion has been shown to limit thoracic growth and be associated with poor pulmonary outcomes. This has led to the rise of growth-friendly surgical techniques to maximize thoracic growth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Infect Dev Ctries
August 2025
Department of Emergency, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Introduction: Nocardia spp. are Gram-positive, aerobic actinomycetes, which can cause pulmonary, primary cutaneous, and lymphocutaneous infections. However, severe pneumonia caused by Nocardia otitidiscaviarum has rare reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech
December 2025
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Alagoas, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Division, Alagoas, Alagoas, Brazil.
Background: Iatrogenic thoracic aortic injury (TAI) is a rare but well-recognized complication of spine surgery, lacking standardized treatment guidelines due to its rarity and variability of manifestations.
Methods: We present a new case of TAI successfully managed with endovascular repair and systematically reviewed 52 articles (1991-2024) reporting 64 cases, including demographics, surgical indications, injury patterns, and treatments.
Results: A 53-year-old man with a T7 fracture underwent posterior spinal instrumentation and developed chest pain due to a combination of impingement and screw penetration into the thoracic aorta and was treated with thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) and removal of pedicle screws.
J Med Imaging (Bellingham)
September 2025
Otto von Guericke University, Institute for Medical Engineering and Research Campus STIMULATE, Magdeburg, Germany.
Purpose: The combination of multi-layer flat panel detector (FPDT) X-ray imaging and physics-based material decomposition algorithms allows for the removal of anatomical structures. However, the reliability of these algorithms may be compromised by unaccounted materials or scattered radiation.
Approach: We investigated the two-material decomposition performance of a multi-layer FPDT in the context of 2D chest radiography without and with a 13:1 anti-scatter grid employed.
Eur Heart J Case Rep
September 2025
Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, No. 287 Changhuai Road, Bengbu, Anhui Province 233004, China.
Background: Fulminant myocarditis (FM) is a rare but serious inflammatory disease of the heart that should be considered for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) supportive therapy when it occurs. The diagnosis of FM is made more difficult in the context of Marfan's syndrome combined with aortic root dilation. We report a case of a patient on ECMO support and with comorbid Marfan's syndrome who was finally diagnosed with FM after computed tomography angiography (CTA) differentiated between FM, coronary artery disease, and aortic root dilation.
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