98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background/aim: We previously reported the usefulness of detecting aberrant methylation in tumor suppressive microRNAs (miRNAs) in bile and plasma to discriminate pancreaticobiliary cancers from benign pancreaticobiliary diseases. This study analyzed the methylation of miRNAs in pancreatic juice to identify those specific to pancreatic cancer (PC).
Patients And Methods: Pancreatic juice was collected from 20 patients with PC, including eight with intraductal papillary mucinous carcinoma (IPMC), two with low grade-pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (LG-PanIN), 32 with LG-intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN), and seven with benign pancreatic lesions. Polymerase chain reaction amplification and sequencing were performed for three tumor suppressive miRNAs (miR-200a, 200b, and 1247), and their methylation rates were determined. Additionally, KRAS and TP53 mutations were analyzed.
Results: The methylation rate of miR-1247 was significantly higher in patients with PC than in those with LG-PanIN/IPMN. Furthermore, it was significantly higher in patients with IPMC than in those with LG-IPMN. KRAS and TP53 mutations were detected in seven (70%) and one (10%) of the patients with PC, respectively.
Conclusion: Analyzing the methylation of miR-1247 in addition to KRAS and TP53 mutations in pancreatic juice may be useful to distinguish PC from PanIN/IPMN.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.17353 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
July 2025
Hepatogastroenterology, Military Hospital of Avicenne, Marrakesh, MAR.
Pancreatic pseudocysts are organized fluid collections without epithelial lining, usually containing pancreatic juice or liquefied necrotic tissue. Advances in imaging techniques, particularly ultrasound and computed tomography, have significantly improved the diagnosis and management of these cystic lesions. In recent years, minimally invasive approaches such as endoscopic drainage and interventional radiology have become important therapeutic alternatives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndosc Int Open
July 2025
First Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Background And Study Aims: Early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer is crucial for improving patient prognosis. However, diagnosing pancreatic cancer in the absence of a distinct mass is challenging due to limitations of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA). Recent studies have suggested that serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination (SPACE) for focal pancreatic duct stenosis may improve diagnostic yield in cases of pancreatic cancer without obvious mass.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep
August 2025
Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Hematological Science and Therapeutics, Yamaguchi University, Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Japan.
Summary: Carboxyl ester lipase (CEL) is a major component of pancreatic juice and is responsible for the duodenal hydrolysis of cholesteryl esters. Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a form of diabetes mellitus characterized by early onset and dominant inheritance of beta-cell dysfunction. CEL gene mutations cause the type of MODY denoted as MODY8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
August 2025
Department of Smart Green Resources, Dong-A University, 37, Nakdong-daero 550 beon-gil, Saha-gu, Busan, 49315, Republic of Korea.
Fruit-based food products enhance functional properties. This research is the first to examine fluctuations in biofunctional substances (isoflavone; CLA; GABA) and biological abilities (antioxidant; antidiabetic) in soy-milk (SM) and soy-yogurts (SY) using Lactobacillus strains with kiwifruit juice (0 → 5 → 10 %). Total isoflavones significantly decreased with 1231.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin J Gastroenterol
August 2025
Department of Clinical Pathology, Saku Central Hospital Advanced Care Center, Nagano, Japan.
In this report, we present an 80-year-old man referred for evaluation of a pancreatic mass detected by transabdominal ultrasonography during health screening. Additional examinations revealed severe, long-segment focal atrophy from the pancreatic head to the body, appearing as a cord-like hypoechoic lesion on transabdominal and endoscopic ultrasonography. Although cytological examination of pancreatic juice was recommended, the patient opted for a follow-up.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF