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Background And Objectives: The number of GAA repeats in the gene is a major but not sole determinant of the clinical presentation of Friedreich ataxia (FRDA). The objective of this study was to establish whether the length of the GAA repeat tract in the gene, which is associated with another neurodegenerative disorder (SCA27B), affects the clinical presentation (age at onset, mFARS score) of patients with FRDA.
Methods: The number of GAA repeats in the and genes was determined using PCR in a cohort of 221 patients with FRDA. Next, we compared absolute lengths of the GAAs with GAAs, followed by correlative analyses to determine potential effects of GAA length on age at onset and clinical presentation (mFARS) of FRDA.
Results: We found no significant correlation between the size of the GAA repeats in and loci in our FRDA cohort. Moreover, the number of GAAs in did not affect the clinical presentation of FRDA even in a small number of cases where a long allele was present.
Discussion: Despite both molecular and clinical similarities between FRDA and SCA27B, the length of the GAA repeats in the gene, including potentially pathogenic alleles, did not influence the clinical presentation of FRDA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/NXG.0000000000200210 | DOI Listing |
J Adv Nurs
September 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Aims: To assess self-reported practices and knowledge of nurses and prescribers (i.e., physicians and nurse practitioners) on intravenous fluid therapy, and to evaluate how this is documented through a clinical documentation review.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Ophthalmol
September 2025
Ophthalmology Section, Equine Department, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Objective: To describe the use of transcorneal iris photocoagulation (TCIP) to improve intraocular visualization of intended incision lines, reduce hemorrhage, and facilitate excision of pigmented iridal tumors in four canine eyes and one feline eye.
Materials And Methods: A Rhodesian Ridgeback (treated bilaterally), a German Shepherd, a Labrador Retriever, and a Scottish Fold underwent sector iridectomy due to rapidly growing, pigmented, raised, iridal tumors affecting 1/4-1/3 of the iris circumference (3- to 4-clock hours). A diode laser was used to delineate the intended sector iridectomy incision lines, approximately 1-2 mm away from the grossly visible tumor margins, with the aim of improving visualization to achieve tumor-free margins and reduce tissue handling/trauma.
Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener
September 2025
Brain and Nerve Research Centre, Concord Clinical School, University of Sydney, Concord Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
: Neck flexion (NF) weakness is a frequently observed clinical feature in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), particularly in advanced disease. The aim of the present study was to assess whether NF weakness could be a clinical biomarker for development of respiratory dysfunction. : Sixty-two ALS patients were prospectively recruited at Brain and Nerve Research Center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Pediatr (Phila)
September 2025
Department of Medicine (Infectious Disease), University of Connecticut Health Center, Boston University Medical Center, Falmouth Hospital, Falmouth, MA, USA.
A total of 101 patients with a clinical picture of persisting Lyme disease seen at the University of Connecticut Health Center and Boston Medical Center were recruited for the study to determine whether persistent infection is the likely cause. Brain SPECT imaging and responses to antibiotic treatments were recorded. Patients had more than 5 symptoms lasting more than 6 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmerg Med Australas
October 2025
Emergency and Trauma Centre, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Objectives: Acute pyelonephritis (APN) is a common diagnosis among patients presenting to the Emergency Department (ED). It is treated by empiric antibiotics within the ED. With a rise in antimicrobial resistance globally, it is unknown whether patients are being managed with empiric antibiotics that are appropriate for the causative organisms of APN.
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