98%
921
2 minutes
20
Purpose: Both surgical and endoscopic procedures represent a mainstay of obesity treatment. Several procedures have been developed in recent years, although their impact on obesity is variable. This study examines and presents the results of a 6-month gastric balloon implantation (GBI).
Material And Methods: The data from the German Bariatric Surgery Registry (GBSR) for the period from 2005 to 2021 were subjected to a multi-center analysis. Six months following GBI, demographic data, the peri-interventional course, weight, BMI reduction, as well as the development of comorbidities (arterial hypertension (aHTN), diabetes mellitus (T2D), reflux (GERD), and sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)), were evaluated in male and female patients.
Results: Of 3754 patients, 788 (45.3% male, 54.7% female) met the inclusion criteria for the study. Following 6 months of therapy, an average weight loss of 19.3 ± 15.2 kg was observed in male patients, while female patients exhibited an average weight loss of 16.3 ± 13.1 kg (p = 0.013). The EWL was found to be significantly higher in female patients than in male patients (24.8 vs. 18; p < 0.001). BMI reduction, %TWL, and mortality rate showed no significant disadvantage in either group (p > 5%). After 6 months of therapy, there was a significant advantage for women in the remission of aHTN. The remaining comorbidities did not differ significantly between the two groups (p > 5%).
Conclusions: GBI is an efficacious procedure for the treatment of obese patients with mild obesity and comorbidities or as a bridging procedure prior to planned bariatric surgery.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-024-07552-3 | DOI Listing |
JAMA Netw Open
September 2025
Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Importance: Children born very preterm have increased health care use. However, there is a lack of research using contemporary national data quantifying hospitalizations after neonatal discharge to inform counseling of families and health care provision.
Objective: To examine hospital admissions after neonatal discharge and before 2 years of age among children born at less than 32 weeks' gestation and assess associations between hospitalization and neonatal morbidities.
World J Crit Care Med
September 2025
Department of Medicine and Pharmacology, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX 77843, United States.
The Sengstaken-Blakemore tube (SB tube), introduced in the 1950s, was a pivotal device for managing acute gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, particularly from esophageal varices. This multi-lumen tube, featuring esophageal and gastric balloons, applied mechanical pressure to control bleeding and provided a temporary solution until more definitive treatments could be employed. It was historically significant in resource-limited settings where advanced endoscopic options were unavailable, enabling patient stabilization and transfer to specialized centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObes Surg
August 2025
Afe Babalola University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria.
Background: Sub-Saharan Africa faces rising obesity rates with limited access to bariatric care due to a scarcity of facilities and trained personnel. This systematic review aimed to analyse the types of bariatric procedures available in sub-Saharan Africa and their outcomes. The results of this study may promote the establishment of a continental registry to improve metabolic care outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurogastroenterol Motil
August 2025
Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Introduction: Upper and lower gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunctions frequently coexist, potentially mediated by gastrocolonic or cologastric neural reflexes. This study aims to assess the prevalence of impaired gastric accommodation (GA) and delayed gastric emptying (GE) among patients with slow colonic transit (CT), dyssynergic defecation (DD), and to evaluate relationships between CT or DD with impaired GA and delayed GE.
Methods: We reviewed records of 178 adult patients at Mayo Clinic (2005-2025) with documented slow CT or DD (respectively based on scintigraphy and high-resolution anorectal manometry [ARM] and balloon expulsion [BE]) who underwent Tc-SPECT measurement of GA and scintigraphic GE of 320-kcal, 30% fat egg meal.
Dis Esophagus
July 2025
Department of Digestive Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' National Health Service Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Objectives: Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) following esophago-gastrectomy significantly affects quality of life. There is no standardized measurement tool for the impact of treatment for DGE on patient symptoms. This study aimed to assess the use of a novel symptom response questionnaire, registered with the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), to objectively evaluate treatment efficacy in patients with DGE following endoscopic pyloric dilatation (EPD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF