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Climate change and soil fertility decline are major hurdles to agricultural ecosystems. Despite the importance of climate-resilient practices (CRPs) in enhancing food security, poverty alleviation and nutritional security, awareness and adoption remain low in most developing countries, including Kenya. We assessed the determinants of simultaneous awareness and adoption of CRPs and their intensity in Central Highlands of Kenya. The CRPs considered in this study were inorganic fertilizer and manure integration, manure, mulching, crop residues, cover crop, crop rotation and intercrop. The study used a cross-sectional survey design and collected data from 400 smallholders in Central Highlands of Kenya. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, multivariate probit and Poisson regression. Our findings showed that awareness and adoption of specific CRPs and their intensity were determined by occupation, age, farming experience, household size, soil fertility management, climate change adaptation, agricultural training, and geographical location. Smallholders' agricultural training was an important determinant of awareness, adoption level, and intensity. Our findings underscored the need for agricultural policymakers and extension systems to design farmer-driven training programs for enhanced awareness and adoption of CRPs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38368 | DOI Listing |
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol
September 2025
Clinical Research Department, MED-EL GmbH, Innsbruck, Austria.
Objectives: Healthcare systems contribute significantly to global greenhouse gas emissions through energy consumption and waste generation. This study aims to explore strategies to make cochlear implantation processes more environmentally sustainable and aligned with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals.
Methods: We examined various approaches including the use of bio-based and biodegradable materials, sustainable energy solutions, greener anesthetic practices, effective waste separation and recycling in operating rooms, and patient-centered strategies such as reducing travel and promoting early activation and fitting of cochlear implants.
Semin Cancer Biol
September 2025
Dipartimento di Psicologia e Scienze della Salute, Università Telematica Pegaso, Centro Direzionale Isola F2, Via Porzio, 80143 Naples, Italy.
Among the various types of tumors, breast cancer (BC) has a high distribution in the world population and is responsible for a high mortality rate. Like other forms of cancer, BC is characterised by distinctive features such as high-energy metabolism in tumor cells, genetic mutations, and mitochondrial dysfunction that sometimes make conventional therapies less effective. However, there is a growing awareness of the vital role played by diet therapy in the overall management of the patient with BC, both by supporting standard therapy and by directly targeting aberrant biological processes involved in carcinogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
September 2025
Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, 31261, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Concrete production significantly contributes to CO emissions and depletion of natural resources, leading to substantial environmental concerns. The integration of polymers into concrete has emerged as a promising innovative solution aimed at overcoming inherent limitations of traditional concrete, including brittleness, susceptibility to tracking, environmental degradation, and substantial ecological impacts. This systematic review thoroughly investigates the properties, sustainability implications, and practical challenges associated with polymer-based concrete (PBC), particularly focusing on polymer concrete composites (PCC) and polymer-modified concrete (PMC) detailing their composition, mechanical behavior, and durability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpilepsy Behav
September 2025
University of Plymouth, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK; CIDER, Cornwall Partnership NHS Foundation Trust Truro TR4 9LD, UK.
Background: Epilepsy is prevalent in 22.2% of the intellectual disability (ID) population, with complexities spanning across health and social care sectors. Minimal research has been conducted to explore the experiences of epilepsy care within social care, despite its significance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIET Syst Biol
September 2025
School of Computer and Information Techonology, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China.
Accurate polyp segmentation is crucial for computer-aided diagnosis and early detection of colorectal cancer. Whereas feature pyramid network (FPN) and its variants are widely used in polyp segmentation, inherent limitations existing in FPN include: (1) repeated upsampling degrades fine details, reducing small polyp segmentation accuracy and (2) naive feature fusion (e.g.
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