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Bipyridines and azaarenes are an important class of ligands that impart unique and tunable properties to transition metal complexes and catalysts. While some derivatives are commercially available, noncommercial analogues are often challenging to prepare and purify. Herein, we report a general nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction that converts cationic trimethylaminated bipyridines into a series of functionalized bipyridines. Our method showcases a series of C-O, C-S, and C-F bond-forming reactions as well as a selective monodemethylation that converts the electron-deficient trimethylammonium to an electron-rich dimethylamine. The approach was further applied to diversification of pharmaceuticals and natural products and was applied to the total synthesis of Graveolinine and the preparation of Graveolinine derivatives.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsorginorgau.4c00031 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur, West Bengal, 741246, India.
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are emerging as a versatile class of hosts for heterogeneous photocatalysis. Herein, we present a nickel-decorated pyrene- and bipyridine-based olefin-linked COF (Ni@COF1) as a robust and recyclable catalyst for visible-light-driven aromatic Finkelstein and retro-Finkelstein reactions. The extended π-conjugation within the COF framework enhances light absorption, promotes charge transport, and facilitates in situ Ni(0) generation from the pre-installed Ni(II) centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Org Inorg Au
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92697-2025, United States.
Bipyridines and azaarenes are an important class of ligands that impart unique and tunable properties to transition metal complexes and catalysts. While some derivatives are commercially available, noncommercial analogues are often challenging to prepare and purify. Herein, we report a general nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction that converts cationic trimethylaminated bipyridines into a series of functionalized bipyridines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
April 2023
Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS), and Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Spain.
Dalton Trans
July 2009
Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Switzerland.
Derivatization of 5,5-bis(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-bipyridine to give two new ligands, 3 and 4, which possess terminal alkene functionalities is described. The syntheses and characterization of the palladium(II) complexes [Pd(3)2][BF4]2 and [Pd(4)2][BF4]2, and the related [Pd( 2)2][BF4]2 in which 2 is 5,5-bis(3-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-bipyridine are reported. The labile nature of the ligand leads to [Pd(2)2][BF4]2 co-crystallizing with the free ligand as [Pd(2)2][BF4]2 x 2; in the solid state, the ligands in the [Pd(2)2]2+ cation distort (a bow-incline distortion) to alleviate bpy H6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
February 2005
Department of Chemistry and BK-21 School of Molecular Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea.
Hydrothermal reactions in the system of Ni(II), 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (btcH3), and 4,4'-bipyridine (bpy) with or without naphthalene produced three new coordination polymers, [Ni2(bpy)3(btcH)2.(H2O)].(H2O) (2), [Ni2(bpy)2(btcH)2].
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