98%
921
2 minutes
20
Scorpion sting is a problem all over the world and becomes an acute problem when it is associated with death. Iran is known as a region with a large number of scorpions and, of course, with many cases of scorpion stings per year. So far, 11 scorpion species in Iran have been identified as dangerous, of which there are only three species for which deaths have been reported. Due to the importance of these three species, we prepared a distribution map of these three types of scorpions and discuss the implications of these findings in the larger context of dangerous scorpion stings in Iran.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2024.108109 | DOI Listing |
Toxins (Basel)
August 2025
Institute of Biosciences, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande 79070-900, MS, Brazil.
In Brazil, the annual scorpion sting cases surpass those of other neglected tropical diseases, highlighting a significant public health issue. The severity of scorpion envenomation relates to the venom's rapid action, complex composition, species identification challenges, and limited antivenom availability. This work aimed to characterize the venom of through proteomic, enzymatic, and biological analyses while also assessing its reactivity to anti-scorpion antivenom.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Soc Bras Med Trop
August 2025
Departamento de Infectologia e Medicina Tropical, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Background: In the western region of Pará (Brazil), the clinical manifestations of scorpionism exhibit unique characteristics, and there is currently no proposal for a quantitative assessment of this condition. This manuscript proposes and applies a classification system for assessing the severity of scorpionism, comparing it with the system used by the Ministry of Health.
Methods: This quantitative, descriptive, observational, cross-sectional study evaluated victims of scorpionism treated at the Municipal Hospital of Rurópolis in Pará, Brazil.
J Family Community Med
July 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Poisoning is a growing significant concern globally. The increased use of industrial and household chemicals, together with widespread consumption of pharmaceuticals and processed foods, elevates the risk of toxic exposure worldwide. This study aimed to assess the frequency of toxic exposure by examining poisoning events in different regions of Saudi Arabia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochimie
August 2025
Department of BioMolecular Sciences, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. Electronic address:
Scorpion stings are considered a neglected condition and represent a serious health problem in many tropical countries, especially for children and the elderly. In Brazil, the yellow scorpion (Tityus serrulatus) is widely found and responsible for the majority of severe envenoming cases; however, other medically relevant species endemic to the Brazilian Amazon region, such as Tityus silvestris, Tityus metuendus and Tityus obscurus, remain underexplored. In the present study, we characterized the clinical, inflammatory and histopathological responses induced by venoms from these Amazonian species in a murine model (Balb/c mice), using T.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSudan J Paediatr
January 2025
Khartoum Teaching Hospital, Khartoum, Sudan.
Scorpions are venomous arthropods with approximately 100 scorpion species worldwide. Scorpion stings (SSs) primarily occur due to accidental contact and are more common in children. SS resulting in envenomation is a life-threatening emergency and causes serious health problems in tropical and subtropical regions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF