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Tensor networks are emerging architectures for implementing quantum classification models. The branching multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (BMERA) is a tensor network known for its enhanced entanglement properties. This paper introduces a hybrid quantum-classical classification model based on BMERA and explores the correlation between circuit layout, expressiveness, and classification accuracy. Additionally, we present an autodifferentiation method for computing the cost function gradient, which serves as a viable option for other hybrid quantum-classical models. Through numerical experiments, we demonstrate the accuracy and robustness of our classification model in tasks such as image recognition and cluster excitation discrimination, offering a novel approach for designing quantum classification models.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-69384-6 | DOI Listing |
J Chem Theory Comput
September 2025
School of Materials, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518107, China.
Simulating non-Markovian open quantum dynamics is crucial for understanding complex quantum systems, yet it poses significant challenges for standard quantum hardware. These challenges stem from the non-Hermitian nature of such dynamics, which results in nonunitary evolution, as well as constraints imposed by limited quantum resources. To address this, we propose a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm designed for simulating dissipative dynamics in systems coupled to non-Markovian environments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
September 2025
Center S3, CNR Institute of Nanoscience, via Campi 213/A, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Infrared spectroscopy is widely used to probe the structural organization of biologically relevant molecules, including peptides, proteins, and nucleic acids. The latter show significant structural diversity, and specific infrared bands provide insights into their conformational ensembles. Among DNA/RNA infrared bands, the CO stretching modes are especially useful, as they are sensitive to the distinct structural arrangements within nucleic acids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
August 2025
Department of Computer Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, 3058577, Japan.
Deep learning has achieved significant success in pattern recognition, with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) serving as a foundational architecture for extracting spatial features from images. Quantum computing provides an alternative computational framework, a hybrid quantum-classical convolutional neural networks (QCCNNs) leverage high-dimensional Hilbert spaces and entanglement to surpass classical CNNs in image classification accuracy under comparable architectures. Despite performance improvements, QCCNNs typically use fixed quantum layers without incorporating trainable quantum parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEntropy (Basel)
August 2025
MONARIS, CNRS, Campus Pierre et Marie Curie, Sorbonne Université, 4 Place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France.
The "abnormal" properties of ice and liquid water can be explained by a hybrid quantum/classical framework based on objective facts. Internal decoherence due to the low dissociation energy of the H-bond and the strong electric dipole moment lead to a quantum condensate of O atoms dressed with classical oscillators and a degenerate electric field. These classical oscillators are either subject to equipartition in the liquid or enslaved to the field interference in the ice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Comput Biol Bioinform
August 2025
To accelerate drug discovery, especially during high-throughput screening, accurate estimation of drug-target binding affinity (DTA) is essential. Existing deep learning models often fail to capture the complex, context-dependent relationships between ligands and proteins. To address this, we present Q-BAFNet, a hybrid quantum-classical deep learning architecture that integrates semantic, structural, and sequential molecular representations.
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