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Promoter-centric genetic tools play a crucial role in controlling gene expression for various applications, such as strain engineering and synthetic biology studies. Hence, a critical need persists for the development of robust gene expression tools. are well-known prolific producers of natural products and exceptional surrogate hosts for the production of high-value chemical compounds and enzymes. In this study, we reported a straightforward and effective strategy for the creation of potent gene expression tools. This was primarily achieved by introducing an additional -35-like motif upstream of the original -35 region of the promoter, coupled with the integration of a palindromic -element into the 5'-UTR region. This approach has generated a collection of robust constitutive and inducible gene expression tools tailored for . Of particular note, the fully activated xytetracycline-inducible gene expression system containing an engineered p* promoter () exhibited nearly an order of magnitude greater activity compared to the well-established high-strength promoter p* under the tested conditions, establishing itself as a powerful gene expression system for . This strategy is expected to be applicable in modifying various other promoters to acquire robust gene expression tools, as evidenced by the enhancement observed in the other two promoters, and in this study. Moreover, the effectiveness of these tools has been demonstrated through the augmented production of transglutaminase and daptomycin. The gene expression tools established in this study, alongside those anticipated in forthcoming research, are positioned to markedly advance pathway engineering and synthetic biology investigations in and other microbial strains.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssynbio.4c00092 | DOI Listing |
Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr
September 2025
Hunan Key Laboratory of Deep Processing and Quality Control of Cereals and Oils, State Key Laboratory of Utilization of Woody Oil Resource, College of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a condition that results from metabolic disorders. In addition to genetic factors, irregular and high-energy diets may also significantly contribute to its pathogenesis. Dietary habits can profoundly alter the composition of gut microbiota and metabolites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosci Biotechnol Biochem
September 2025
College of Life Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Nojihigashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan.
Selenium is an essential trace element in many organisms but becomes toxic at elevated concentrations. At moderately increased, non-lethal levels, selenite triggers both selenium utilization and stress responses in microorganisms. However, the thresholds of such responses in archaea remain poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ind Microbiol Biotechnol
September 2025
Department of Biochemistry University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Glycocins are a growing family of ribosomally synthesized and posttranslationally modified peptides (RiPPs) that are O- and/or S-glycosylated. Using a sequence similarity network of putative glycosyltransferases, the thg biosynthetic gene cluster was identified in the genome of Thermoanaerobacterium thermosaccharolyticum. Heterologous expression in Escherichia coli showed that the glycosyltransferase (ThgS) encoded in the biosynthetic gene cluster (BGC) adds N-acetyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) to Ser and Cys residues of ThgA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anim Sci
September 2025
Centre for Veterinary Systems Transformation and Sustainability, Clinical Department for Farm Animals and Food System Science, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna 1210, Austria.
It is helpful for diagnostic purposes to improve our current knowledge of gut development and serum biochemistry in young piglets. This study investigated serum biochemistry, and gut site-specific patterns of short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) and expression of genes related to barrier function, innate immune response, antioxidative status and sensing of fatty and bile acids in suckling and newly weaned piglets. The experiment consisted of two replicate batches with 10 litters each.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)
September 2025
Department of Biology, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Kerbala, Kerbala, Iraq.
Gastric cancer is one of the causes of deaths related to cancer across the globe and both genetic and environmental factors are the most prominent. Causes of its pathogenesis. This paper researches the expression of the C-FOS gene.
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