98%
921
2 minutes
20
Sporting helmets contain force attenuating materials which reduce traumatic head injury risk and may influence sport-related concussion (SRC) sequelae. The purpose of this study was to examine the association of sport helmet status with SRC-clinical presentation and recovery trajectories in men's collegiate athletes. Sport helmet status was based on the nature of sports being either helmeted/non-helmeted. 1070 SRCs in helmeted (HELM) sports (Men's-Football, Ice Hockey, and Lacrosse), and 399 SRCs in non-helmeted (NOHELM) sports (Men's-Basketball, Cheerleading, Cross Country/Track & Field, Diving, Gymnastics, Soccer, Swimming, Tennis, and Volleyball) were analyzed. Multivariable negative binomial regression models analyzed associations between sport helmet status and post-injury cognition, balance, and symptom severity, adjusting for covariate effects (SRC history, loss of consciousness, anterograde/retrograde amnesia, event type). Kaplan-Meier curves evaluated median days to: initiation of return to play (iRTP) protocol, and unrestricted RTP (URTP) by sport helmet status. Log-rank tests were used to evaluate differential iRTP/URTP between groups. Two independent multivariable Weibull accelerated failure time models were used to examine differential iRTP and URTP between groups, after adjusting for aforementioned covariates and symptom severity score. Overall, the median days to iRTP and URTP was 6.3 and 12.0, respectively, and was comparable across NOHELM- and HELM-SRCs. Post-injury symptom severity was lower (Score Ratio 0.90, 95%CI 0.82, 0.98), and cognitive test performance was higher (Score Ratio 1.03, 95%CI 1.02, 1.05) in NOHELM-compared to HELM-SRCs. Estimated time spent recovering to iRTP/URTP was comparable between sport helmet status groups. Findings suggest that the grouping of sports into helmeted and non-helmeted show slight differences in clinical presentation but not recovery.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10439-024-03575-0 | DOI Listing |
J Craniofac Surg
August 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA.
Introduction: Skiing and snowboarding are popular winter sports which are rising in popularity. There is a lack of detailed data in the literature regarding skiing and snowboarding head and neck injuries, especially the rate of concussions with helmet use.
Methods: The authors queried the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) database to characterize patient demographics, injury types, subsite injured, and ED disposition associated with skiing and snowboarding-related head and neck injuries between 2009 and 2020 in the US.
Front Pediatr
July 2025
Department of Sport Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Introduction: Deformational Plagiocephaly (DP) is the most common cranial deformity in infants. It may be treated using molding cranial helmet therapy (CHT) or active counter-positioning (ACP). Molding CHT has proven to be highly effective, especially in moderate to severe cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Trauma Emerg Surg
August 2025
Department of Surgery, Frisius Medical Centre Leeuwarden, Henri Dunantweg 2, Leeuwarden, the Netherlands.
Purpose: This study aims to compare the incidence and severity of injuries between young users (10-25 years) of conventional bicycles (c-bikes) and electronic bicycles (e-bikes). Focussing on head and facial injuries.
Methods: A retrospective single-centre cohort study was conducted of patients aged 10 to 25 years who presented to the Emergency Department (ED) following a conventional or electronic bicycle accident.
Eur J Sport Sci
August 2025
Centre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.
Frequent head impacts are common in Canadian football, yet the biomechanical determinants underlying repeated subconcussive exposure and their potential implications remain poorly characterized. To address this, we investigated the biomechanical impact characteristics of college-level Canadian varsity football players, aiming to elucidate the underlying factors that drive subconcussive impacts. Sixty-four athletes were outfitted with head impact sensors during games, practices, and training camps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Sports Med
August 2025
National Football League, New York, New York, USA.
Background: Laboratory testing has shown that the Guardian Cap NXT, an aftermarket padded football helmet cover, reduces head acceleration in test dummies compared with a helmet alone. However, it is unknown whether use of the Guardian Cap NXT is associated with a reduction in concussions on the field.
Purpose: To study the effect of Guardian Cap NXT use on the incidence of concussions in National Football League (NFL) preseason practices from 2018 to 2023.