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A 42-year-old man visited our hospital complaining of secondary infertility. An abdominal ultrasonography screening incidentally revealed a protruding lesion in the bladder. As the lesion extended from the prostatic urethra and bladder neck, there was a possibility of ejaculation dysfunction after resection of the lesion. Therefore, with the patient's informed consent, sperm cryopreservation was conducted for fertility preservation, and subsequently histological examination was performed by partial transurethral resection of bladder tumor. The pathological findings were proliferative cystitis including all three subtypes (glandularis, cystica, and papillary). Cyclooxygenase-2 immunostaining was positive in cytoplasm; weakly positive in cystic and papillary lesions, and strongly positive in glandular lesions. According to a literature review of massive proliferative cystitis, the patient was the 77th case in Japan. Novel postoperative immunological pharmacotherapies with cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors have been introduced in recent years.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.14989/ActaUrolJap_70_6_167 | DOI Listing |
Nanotheranostics
January 2025
Department of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Feline Idiopathic Cystitis (FIC), is a chronic lower urinary tract condition in cats analogous to PBS/IC in women, which presents significant treatment challenges due to its idiopathic nature. Recent advancements in regenerative medicine highlight the potential of Adipose Tissue-Derived Stem Cells (ADSCs), particularly through their secretome, which includes mediators, bioactive molecules, and extracellular vesicles (EVs). Notably, exosomes, a subset of EVs, facilitate cell-to-cell communication and, when derived from ADSCs, exhibit anti-inflammatory properties and contribute to tissue regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrologiia
May 2024
Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.
This review highlights modern aspects of the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of bladder leukoplakia. The search was conducted using Medline, PubMed, and EMBASE databases. Data from a literature search indicate that leukoplakia of the bladder (LMP) is one of the controversial diseases of the urinary system, which is characterized by dystrophic and proliferative changes in the urothelium of Lietos triangle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2024
Department of Palliative Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Cystitis cystica is a relatively common chronic reactive inflammatory disease caused by chronic irritation of the bladder mucosa. It is broadly considered one of the classifications of proliferative cystitis. The predilection site is the bladder trigone area, which may present with symptoms such as frequent urination, hematuria, and lower abdominal discomfort; however, it rarely causes bladder outlet obstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHinyokika Kiyo
June 2024
The Department of Urology, International University of Health and Welfare Hospital; Reproduction Center, International University of Health and Welfare Hospital; The Department of Urology, International University of Health and Welfare.