Electrowriting of SU-8 Microfibers.

Polymers (Basel)

Laboratory of Applied Photonics Devices, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

Published: June 2024


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

As microfiber-based additive manufacturing (AM) technologies, melt electrowriting (MEW) and solution electrowriting (SEW) have demonstrated efficacy with more biomedically relevant materials. By processing SU-8 resin using MEW and SEW techniques, a material with substantially different mechanical, thermal, and optical properties than that typically processed is introduced. SU-8 polymer is temperature sensitive and requires the devising of a specific heating protocol to be properly processed. Smooth-surfaced microfibers resulted from MEW of SU8 for a short period (from 30 to 90 min), which provides the greatest control and, thus, reproducibility of the printed microfibers. This investigation explores various parameters influencing the electrowriting process, printing conditions, and post-processing to optimize the fabrication of intricate 3D structures. This work demonstrates the controlled generation of straight filaments and complex multi-layered architectures, which were characterized by brightfield, darkfield, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). This research opens new avenues for the design and development of 3D-printed photonic systems by leveraging the properties of SU-8 after both MEW and SEW processing.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11207615PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16121630DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mew sew
8
electrowriting
4
electrowriting su-8
4
su-8 microfibers
4
microfibers microfiber-based
4
microfiber-based additive
4
additive manufacturing
4
manufacturing technologies
4
technologies melt
4
melt electrowriting
4

Similar Publications

Electrowriting of SU-8 Microfibers.

Polymers (Basel)

June 2024

Laboratory of Applied Photonics Devices, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

As microfiber-based additive manufacturing (AM) technologies, melt electrowriting (MEW) and solution electrowriting (SEW) have demonstrated efficacy with more biomedically relevant materials. By processing SU-8 resin using MEW and SEW techniques, a material with substantially different mechanical, thermal, and optical properties than that typically processed is introduced. SU-8 polymer is temperature sensitive and requires the devising of a specific heating protocol to be properly processed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * The CASCADE study involved adults with uncontrolled moderate-to-severe asthma, randomly assigning them to receive either tezepelumab or a placebo for up to 52 weeks to evaluate its effects on airway inflammation, remodeling, and responsiveness.
  • * The primary goal was to measure changes in inflammatory cell counts in the airways, while secondary goals focused on airway structure and how responsive the airways were to stimuli, especially in relation to initial inflammatory biomarker levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Distinct associations of sputum and oral microbiota with atopic, immunologic, and clinical features in mild asthma.

J Allergy Clin Immunol

November 2020

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary/Critical Care Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich. Electronic address:

Background: Whether microbiome characteristics of induced sputum or oral samples demonstrate unique relationships to features of atopy or mild asthma in adults is unknown.

Objective: We sought to determine sputum and oral microbiota relationships to clinical or immunologic features in mild atopic asthma and the impact on the microbiota of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment administered to ICS-naive subjects with asthma.

Methods: Bacterial microbiota profiles were analyzed in induced sputum and oral wash samples from 32 subjects with mild atopic asthma before and after inhaled fluticasone treatment, 18 atopic subjects without asthma, and 16 nonatopic healthy subjects in a multicenter study (NCT01537133).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glutamine synthetase (GS) activity was used as a marker to examine differences in astrocyte development in mice selectively bred for ethanol sensitivity: long sleep (LS), short sleep (SS), mild ethanol withdrawal (MEW), severe ethanol withdrawal (SEW) and control ethanol withdrawal (CEW). We found that 1) GS activity in MEW and SEW was higher than in LS and SS during the first 2 weeks of postnatal development, in the forebrain but not in the cerebellum; 2) lower GS activity was observed consistently in all areas examined with the SS mice as compared to the LS; 3) glutamine synthetase activity in MEW and SEW differed significantly from their controls (CEW) during the early developmental period regardless of the brain region examined; however, after 30 days of maturation, GS activity in SEW was higher than that in MEW and CEW in the forebrain. Astrocytes are known to contribute in the regulation of the neuronal microenvironment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF