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Article Abstract
There are limited data on the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak in Poland on newborn health. The aim of the study is to show recent information on hospitalizations of newborns in Poland in the pre-pandemic and COVID-19 pandemic era. A retrospective, population-based study was conducted using data from hospital discharge records of patients hospitalized in 2017-2021. The data on which the study was based consisted of a substantial number of 104,450 hospitalization records. Annual hospitalization rate was estimated to be 50.3-51.9 per 1,000 in 2017-2019, 56 per 1,000 in 2020 and it rose to 77.7 per 1,000 in 2021. In comparison to the pre-pandemic period, in the COVID-19 era, we observed significantly more hospitalization cases of newborns affected by maternal renal and urinary tract diseases ( < 0.001), syndrome of infant of mother with gestational diabetes ( < 0.001), maternal complications of pregnancy ( < 0.001). In the COVID-19 era, the prevalence of COVID-19 among newborns was 4.5 cases per 1,000 newborn hospitalizations. The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak could significantly contribute to qualitative and quantitative changes in hospitalizations among newborns.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10899492 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2024.1606272 | DOI Listing |
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