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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.19559 | DOI Listing |
Ecology
June 2025
Dauphin Island Sea Lab, Dauphin Island, Alabama, USA.
Climate change is causing rapid, unexpected changes to ecosystems through alteration to environmental regimes, modification of species interactions, and increased frequency and magnitude of disturbances. Yet, how the type of disturbance affects food webs remains ambiguous. Long-term studies capturing ecosystem responses to extreme events are necessary to understand climate effects on species interactions and ecosystem resilience but remain rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
May 2025
Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Increasing educational attainment is one of the most important and effective strategies for health and economic improvements. The extent to which extreme climate events disrupt education, resulting in reduced educational attainment, remains understudied. Children in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) may be uniquely vulnerable to losing schooling after disasters due to the poor physical condition of schools and the lack of resources to mitigate unexpected household shocks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpecimens stored within museum collections are increasingly leveraged to reconstruct historical baselines to both decipher the legacies of past anthropogenic impacts and anticipate the consequences of future climate change on species distributions. However, the research significance of such collections can be severely constrained based on their curation histories, resulting in data being forgotten, if not lost entirely. In this Nature Note, we report the unexpected presence of a mislabeled Black-capped Petrel () specimen in the historical Middlebury College Vertebrate Natural History collection, potentially representing the rediscovery of a lost specimen reported from Vermont following the 1893 New York City Hurricane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcol Lett
January 2025
Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Phytopathology
May 2024
Plant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, U.S.A.
Disaster plant pathology addresses how natural and human-driven disasters impact plant diseases and the requirements for smart management solutions. Local to global drivers of plant disease change in response to disasters, often creating environments more conducive to plant disease. Most disasters have indirect effects on plant health through factors such as disrupted supply chains and damaged infrastructure.
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