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Reconstruction of traumatic nail bed defects in the digits is a frequently encountered procedure, yet often presents many challenges. In such scenarios, staged procedures may be required with significant limitations in shape and increased donor site morbidity, particularly when multiple defects are present. In this study, we introduce a simple method for the reconstruction of nail bed defects using an acellular dermal matrix (ADM). The study involved 19 digits with nail defects, which underwent reconstruction using an ADM graft. The surgical procedure was performed on all patients on the day of injury, after which they were promptly discharged. The dimensions of the defect ranged from 0.5 × 0.5 cm to a maximum of 2 × 3 cm (average, 0.9 × 1.4 cm). Final examinations were performed at postoperative 5-11 months (average, 6.6 months). All ADM grafts were successfully taken. Nail growth was observed at an average of 4 months after surgery in the treated finger. The surgical results were retrospectively evaluated using the Zook criteria. Outcomes were "excellent" in 11 patients (57.9%), "very good" in five patients (26.3%), "good" in two patients (10.5%), and "fair" in one patient (5.2%). The expanded application of ADM explored in this study illustrates a straightforward method for the reconstruction of traumatic nail bed defects, providing effective results in a single stage without incurring donor site morbidity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005551 | DOI Listing |
RMD Open
September 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Department of Internal Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Unit for Molecular Immunology and Inflammation, Flemish Institute for Biotechnology, Inflammation Research Center, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.
Objectives: To evaluate whether patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have different nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) findings compared with healthy controls (HCs) and whether there is an association between NVC abnormalities and disease activity, clinical and/or laboratory features in SLE.
Methods: This is an observational, multicentre, international, matched case-control study. 381 subjects (203 patients with SLE and 178 HCs) were enrolled from 16 centres in 10 countries.
Case Rep Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Introduction: Onychopapilloma is a benign nail tumor of the nail bed and distal matrix that typically presents as isolated longitudinal erythronychia on clinical examination. In 2021, Haneke et al. [J Cutan Pathol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: The last decades regarding diseases of fungal etiology are characterized by a tendency towards changes in the understanding of the etiology and clinical picture of such lesions, and accordingly, the development of new treatment methods is necessary. The goal of our work was to optimize medical care for patients with onychomycosis through the use of therapeutic agents that improve the structure of the nail plates.
Materials And Methods: The study involved 147 patients with various forms of onychomycosis of the hands and feet aged 23 to 79 years.
JBJS Essent Surg Tech
August 2025
Division of Hand and Reconstructive Microsurgery, Department of Orthopedics, Olympia Hospital & Research Centre, Trichy, Tamilnadu, India.
Background: Seymour fractures are a unique type of pediatric distal phalangeal fracture that can be easily misdiagnosed as a simple nail-bed injury or mallet finger. Because of this potential for misdiagnosis, clear communication with consulting physicians regarding physical examination findings, such as nail plate avulsion and radiographic findings, is necessary. Seymour fractures involve the open physis and the germinal matrix, which become interposed in the fracture site, increasing the likelihood of infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Plast Surg
September 2025
From the Department of Orthopaedics, Nantong First People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Purpose: To analyze the aesthetic and functional results of a dual-flap reconstruction protocol for nail expansion by recessing the nail fold to increase the exposed nail matrix after repair of finger pulp defect.
Methods: A total of 18 patients who underwent a dual-flap reconstruction protocol were retrospectively reviewed. We increased nail bed exposure by recessing a Y-V flap of eponychium and reconstructed the pulp with volar V-Y advancement flaps or homodigital island flaps depending on the injury geometry.