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Sulfuric acid, a constituent of lead-acid batteries, is an extremely hazardous substance, necessitating utmost caution. Unfortunately, many workers that utilize battery-operated equipment remain unaware of the potential exposure. This study aims to evaluate the potential exposure to sulfuric acid among workers employed by small companies associated with the operation of floor cleaning equipment powered by lead-acid batteries. Only cleaning equipment (hand-push and ride-on types) that required supplementation of lead-acid batteries with distilled water were targeted. Exposure measurement and analysis were performed according to the guidelines of NIOSH and including personal sampling and stationary sampling on the equipment. Exposure measurements indicated that workers were exposed to sulfuric acid. Additionally, the concentration level was slightly elevated in the stationary samples compared to personal samples. This study affirms that workers can experience exposure to sulfuric acid, even in the absence of direct handling of the substance. Consequently, there is a need to recognize and mitigate the potential risks.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annweh/wxad081 | DOI Listing |
Medicine (Baltimore)
September 2025
Suzuki Proctology-Moriguchi Internal Medicine Clinic, Morioka, Iwate, Japan.
Rationale: Prolapsed hemorrhoids can impair quality of life due to associated symptoms such as pain. While hemorrhoidectomy is considered the gold standard for treating prolapsed hemorrhoids, this procedure inevitably involves complications such as postoperative pain, bleeding, and delayed recovery. Therefore, there is an increasing need for treatment options that are immediate, effective, and minimally invasive, while also taking into account patients' physical and social backgrounds, preferences, and values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElevated acidity from natural and anthropogenic sources can be a significant stressor for plants, affecting essential processes such as nutrient uptake and growth. While low pH (< 4) is generally considered stressful for plants, differential impacts of distinct acid types-organic versus inorganic, strong versus weak-on plant growth and development remain unclear. To address this knowledge gap, we evaluated the responses of two Brassicaceae species to organic (acetic) and inorganic (hydrochloric, sulfuric) acids at three pH levels (pH 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
September 2025
Department of Anthropology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas United States.
Following their defeat in the Texas Revolution of 1836, the Mexican Army disabled and buried cannons used in the defense of the Alamo. Rediscovered in 1852, 13 of these cannons have since journeyed through private collections and public exhibits before arriving at the Alamo. Among them is a bronze 4-pounder cannon, thought to have seen action during the battle itself.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
September 2025
Aarhus University, Department of Chemistry, Langelandsgade 140, Aarhus DK 8000, Denmark.
Accurately modeling the binding free energies associated with molecular cluster formation is critical for understanding atmospheric new particle formation. Conventional quantum-chemistry methods, however, often struggle to describe thermodynamic contributions, particularly in systems exhibiting significant anharmonicity and configurational complexity. We employed umbrella sampling, an enhanced-sampling molecular dynamics technique, to compute Gibbs binding free energies for clusters formed from a diverse set of new particle formation precursors, including sulfuric acid, ammonia, dimethylamine, and water.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
November 2025
Departments of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.. Electronic address:
A naturally derived library of glycomimetic mimicking the structure-function of heparan sulfate (HS) remains an untapped reservoir for drug discovery against viral infections. In this work we screened a library of marine-derived sulfated glycans from seaweeds and sea cucumbers to investigate if they can compete for the ligand/receptor binding sites to prevent virus entry. Multiple promising candidates were identified, such as RPI-27 (IC: 1.
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