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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/CLD.0000000000000094 | DOI Listing |
Ecology
September 2025
Department of Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Widespread declines in the abundance of insects portend ill-fated futures for their host ecosystems, all of which require their services to function. For many such reports, human activities have directly altered the land or water of these ecosystems, raising questions about how insects in less impacted environments are faring. I quantified the abundance of flying insects during 15 seasons spanning 2004-2024 on a relatively unscathed, subalpine meadow in Colorado, where weather data have been recorded for 38 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Internet Res
August 2025
Orygen Youth Health, Parkville, Australia.
Background: Mental ill health is a leading cause of disability worldwide, but access to evidence-based support remains limited. Digital mental health interventions offer a timely and low-cost solution. However, improvements in clinical outcomes are reliant on user engagement, which can be low for digital interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlob Chang Biol
August 2025
Hawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Kāne'ohe, Hawai'i, USA.
Marine heatwaves (MHWs), coral bleaching, and chronic local stressors such as eutrophication are accelerating regime shifts from coral- to algae-dominated reefs, increasingly favoring the proliferation of invasive, fast-growing, and often more grazing-resistant turf and macroalgae. A central tenet of global reef management strategies is that herbivorous fishes can sustain critical top-down control of algal proliferation as oceans warm. Here, we challenge this tenet by experimentally evaluating, under controlled laboratory conditions, whether herbivorous coral reef fishes across three key functional groups-browser (Naso lituratus), grazer (Acanthurus triostegus), and scraper (Chlorurus spilurus)-can maintain effective algal control across present-day (24.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop J Sports Med
August 2025
Leni and Peter W. May Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Background: Flag football, a noncontact variant of American football, has gained significant interest in the United States and globally, which has been attributed to its accessibility, low cost, and perceived safety compared with traditional tackle football.
Purpose: To identify the trends, primary mechanisms, and distributions of American flag football injuries among female athletes to better inform prevention and safety measures.
Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study.
Eur J Neurosci
July 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Identifying neural signatures of loss of consciousness is a major goal of neuroscience. The local/global auditory novelty paradigm has been useful in characterizing sensory processing across arousal states. Propofol suppresses responses to long-term novelty (global deviance, GD) at subhypnotic doses; suppression of responses to short-term novelty (local deviance, LD) outside auditory cortex may represent a biomarker of loss of consciousness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF