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This pilot study explored female caregiver's perception of their child's behaviors during sexual abuse evaluations. We compared reports by caregivers with histories of their own child sexual abuse (PCSA) to caregivers with no prior history of child sexual abuse (NPCSA) regarding their 1) child's sexualized behaviors and (2) perceptions of whether their child had been sexually abused. Forty-four caregivers met inclusion criteria. Ninety-five percent of PCSA caregivers versus 21% of NPCSA caregivers reported at least one behavior from the Child Sexual Behavior Inventory. Our findings identified that PCSA caregivers reported more sexualized behaviors for their children overall, potentially contributing to their perception that their child had been sexually abused. This pilot study demonstrated that caregivers were able to tolerate answering questions about their own history of child abuse. Parents should be asked these questions as this may influence perceptions of their child's behaviors and possible sexual abuse.
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JAMA Pediatr
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine, Children's National Hospital, George Washington University, Washington, DC.
Importance: Adolescents account for almost half of the 2.5 million diagnosed sexually transmitted infections in the US annually, and the emergency department functions as the primary source of health care for many adolescents. No recommendations exist for emergency department gonorrhea and chlamydia screening.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Gynaecol Obstet
September 2025
WHO Collaborating Centre for Maternal and Child Health, Institute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.
Objective: Despite advancements in maternity quality care worldwide, mistreatment of women during childbirth persists. Currently, there is a gap of knowledge on the occurrence of disrespect and abuse during childbirth in the World Health Organization (WHO) European region.
Methods: Within the IMAgiNE EURO (Improving Maternal Newborn Care in the WHO European Region During COVID-19 Pandemic) study, women 18 years and older who gave birth in healthcare facilities in the WHO European region, were invited to complete an online validated questionnaire regarding quality of maternity care.
SSM Qual Res Health
December 2025
Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, Department of Sociomedical Sciences, United States.
Sex offender registration and notification (SORN) policies have significantly destabilizing material and psychosocial collateral consequences for people required to register. There are strong theoretical and anecdotal reasons to believe that SORN policies likely increase substance-use-related harms for registrants. However, no research has directly examined relationships between SORN policies and substance-use-related harms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychol
August 2025
Département de Psychologie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Introduction: Sleep disturbances represent a major concern for many adolescents. While adolescents with a history of trauma may be particularly vulnerable to sleep disturbances, the mechanisms underlying the association between childhood sexual abuse and sleep disturbances (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychiatry Res
August 2025
Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Introduction: Research suggests that individuals engaging in both self- and other-harm (viz., dual-harm) face increased risks of negative outcomes compared to those with single-harm (either self- or other-harm) or no-harm histories. This study examines mass shooters through this lens and compares them across multiple risk factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF