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Patient education has been transformed using digital media and online repositories which disseminate information with greater efficiency. In dermatology, this transformation has allowed for patients to gain education on common cutaneous conditions and improve health literacy. Xanthelasma palpebrarum is one of the most common cutaneous conditions, yet there is a poor understanding of how digital materials affect health literacy on this condition. Our study aimed to address this paucity of literature utilizing Brief DISCERN, Rothwell's Classification of Questions, and six readability calculations. The findings of this study indicate a poor-quality profile (Brief DISCERN < 16) regarding digital materials and readability scores which do not meet grade-level recommendations in the United States. This indicates a need to improve the current body of educational materials used by clinicians for diagnosing and managing xanthelasma palpebrarum.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10605081 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/clinpract13050108 | DOI Listing |
Medicine (Baltimore)
July 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Suzhou Hospital Affiliated Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xanthelasma palpebrarum (XP) is a yellow plaque lesion near the eyelid, which was previously found to be associated with dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to explore the clinical characteristics and potential mechanisms underlying its development by analyzing body mass index (BMI), lipid levels, blood glucose, and blood type in affected individuals. A case-control study was conducted involving 44 patients with XP between 2019 and 2023 and 44 age- and sex-matched healthy controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOman J Ophthalmol
June 2025
Department of Dermatology, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr. RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Medicine (Baltimore)
July 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Ankang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ankang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Medicated thread moxibustion (MTM), an integral component of traditional Chinese medicine, has, however, seen limited evidence regarding its application in treating xanthelasma palpebrarum (XP) in practical settings. This study was designed with the objective of evaluating both the efficacy and safety of MTM in the treatment of XP. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 79 patients with XP treated with MTM at a single center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Dermatol Med
June 2025
Department of Dermatology/Razi Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Xanthelasma palpebrarum (XP) is a benign condition of the eyelid skin, characterized by the appearance of well-defined, bilateral, yellow-colored papules or plaques in the periorbital area. Although patients often seek dermatological consultation for cosmetic reasons, the associated medical implications, especially in younger individuals, hold significant medical importance. XP can be treated through various methods such as surgical removal, trichloroacetic acid (TCA) 70% application, cryotherapy, and laser procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
April 2025
Hospital Medicine, Baylor All Saints Medical Center, Fort Worth, USA.
Xanthelasma, also known as xanthelasma palpebrarum, is a harmless, soft yellow plaque on or near the eyelids. A significant proportion of patients with xanthelasma have an underlying disease causing hyperlipidemia and should be evaluated for underlying causes. A 61-year-old woman presented to the emergency room for abdominal pain and lower extremity edema for two weeks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF