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Purpose Of Review: Environmental exposures have been associated with increased risk of cardiovascular mortality and acute coronary events, but their relationship with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) and sudden cardiac death (SCD) remains unclear. SCD is an important contributor to the global burden of cardiovascular disease worldwide.
Recent Findings: Current literature suggests a relationship between environmental exposures and cardiovascular disease, but their relationship with OHCA/SCD remains unclear. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Global Health. Of 5138 studies identified by our literature search, this review included 30 studies on air pollution, 42 studies on temperature, 6 studies on both air pollution and temperature, and 1 study on altitude exposure and OHCA/SCD. Particulate matter air pollution, ozone, and both hot and cold temperatures are associated with increased risk of OHCA/SCD. Pollution and other exposures related to climate change play an important role in OHCA/SCD incidence.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40572-023-00414-7 | DOI Listing |
J Healthc Sci Humanit
January 2024
Atlanta VA Medical Center, Atlanta, GA.
The 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has brought to the forefront racial disparities in health outcomes across the US, but there is limited formal analysis into factors associated with these disparities. In-depth examination of COVID-19 disparities has been challenging due to inconsistent case definition, isolation procedures, and incomplete racial and medical information. As of June 2020, over 14,000 (25%) confirmed COVID-19 cases in Georgia did not have racial information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Epidemiol
October 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, The Ohio State University, Ohio.
Background: Prospective studies suggest that prenatal exposure to chemical neurotoxicants and maternal stress increase risk for psychiatric problems. However, most studies have focused on childhood outcomes, leaving adolescence-a critical period for the emergence or worsening of psychiatric symptoms-relatively understudied. The complexity of prenatal coexposures and adolescent psychiatric comorbidities, particularly among structurally marginalized populations with high exposure burdens, remains poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlob Health Action
December 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Shanxi Medical University Second Affiliated Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, China.
Background: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is an increasingly prominent global public health issue, where air pollution significantly contributes to its rising incidence. Although numerous studies have explored the link between air pollution and AR pathogenesis, comprehensive summaries are still limited.
Objective: This study performs a bibliometric analysis to identify research hotspots and emerging trends, offering insights into AR prevention and management.
Mol Nutr Food Res
September 2025
Laboratory of Bio-Analytical Chemistry, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Musashino University, Nishitokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Health hazards caused by air pollutants are increasing worldwide (SDGs 3.9), but no established prevention methods exist. Recently, we showed that intraperitoneal administration of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) prevents air pollutant-induced acute lung injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Monit Assess
September 2025
Department of Environment and Life Science, KSKV Kachchh University, Bhuj, Gujarat, 370 001, India.
India's energy demand increased by 7.3% in 2023 compared to 2022 (5.6%), primarily met by coal-based thermal power plants (TPPs) that contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions.
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