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Arrested replication forks, when restarted by homologous recombination, result in error-prone DNA syntheses and non-allelic homologous recombination. Fission yeast is a model fork barrier used to probe mechanisms of recombination-dependent restart. barrier activity is entirely dependent on the DNA binding protein Rtf1 and partially dependent on a second protein, Rtf2. Human RTF2 was recently implicated in fork restart, leading us to examine fission yeast Rtf2's role in more detail. In agreement with previous studies, we observe reduced barrier activity upon deletion. However, we identified Rtf2 to be physically associated with mRNA processing and splicing factors and deletion to cause increased intron retention. One of the most affected introns resided in the transcript. Using an intronless we observed no reduction in RFB activity in the absence of Rtf2. Thus, Rtf2 is essential for correct splicing to allow optimal barrier activity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.78554 | DOI Listing |
J Org Chem
September 2025
A.E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky St, Irkutsk 664033, Russian Federation.
In this work, the superbase-mediated self-organization of tetrasubstituted pyrroles from three molecules of acetylenes and one molecule of nitriles was theoretically investigated. On the example of interaction of phenylacetylene with benzonitrile in the KOBu/DMSO medium, three possible pathways of the assembly of 2-benzyl-3,5-diphenyl-4-phenylethynyl-1-pyrrole have been studied using a combined B2PLYP-D3/6-311+G**//B3LYP-D3/6-31+G* quantum chemical approach. The calculated activation barriers correspond to mild reaction conditions (room temperature for 15 min).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Hum Factors
September 2025
Villa Beretta Rehabilitation Center, Costa Masnaga, Italy.
Background: Telerehabilitation is a promising solution to provide continuity of care. Most existing telerehabilitation platforms focus on rehabilitating upper limbs, balance, and cognitive training, but exercises improving cardiovascular fitness are often neglected.
Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate the acceptability and feasibility of a telerehabilitation intervention combining cognitive and aerobic exercises.
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
September 2025
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório Interdisciplinar de Pesquisas Médicas, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Background: Parasite antigens and plasma lipopolysaccharide (LPS) levels from luminal origin in visceral leishmaniasis (VL) patients are correlated with cellular activation and low CD4+T cell counts.
Objectives: Our aim was to verify whether Leishmania infantum infection damages the intestinal barrier and whether combination antimonial/antibiotic contributes to the reduction of LPS levels and immune activation.
Methods: Golden hamsters were grouped in: G1-uninfected; G2-infected with L.
PLoS One
September 2025
Discipline of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Background: Ensuring the safety of medications is a significant public health priority, with developed countries implementing robust pharmacovigilance programs. Despite this, healthcare providers continue to underreport adverse drug reactions (ADRs). This study aims to explore the existing pharmacovigilance system and procedure followed for ADR reporting in selected Dubai hospitals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America.
This study aimed to examine how trust in institutions and changes in household finances were associated with healthcare utilization and preventive behaviors during and immediately after the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic worsened health disparities, ignited distrust in healthcare systems, and contributed to household economic shifts for many United States (US) residents. To examine these issues, we surveyed a nationally representative sample of US residents in July 2020 (n = 1,085) and May 2023 (n = 2,189).
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