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The dual-polarization interferometric fiber optic gyroscope (IFOG) has been studied for many years and achieved remarkable performance. In this study, we propose a novel dual-polarization IFOG configuration based on a four-port circulator, in which the polarization coupling errors and the excess relative intensity noise are well handled meanwhile. Experimental measurements of the short-term sensitivity and long-term drift using a fiber coil with a length of 2 km and a diameter of 14 cm show that the angle random walk of 5.0×10/ and bias instability of 9.0 × 10/h are achieved. Moreover, the root power spectrum density of 20 // is almost flat from 0.001 Hz to 30 Hz. We believe this dual-polarization IFOG is a preferred candidate for the reference-grade performance IFOG.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.476127 | DOI Listing |
Optical frequency microcombs generate a series of equidistant, coherent frequency references over a broad spectrum, advancing spectroscopy, communications, metrology, and astronomy. Here, we design and fabricate a silicon nitride adiabatic ring microresonator that achieves low average dispersion with negligible avoided mode crossings. We explore the soliton microcomb bifurcation diagram for various mode-locking states in the microresonator, and investigate the stochastic linewidth through both numerical simulations and experimental measurements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRelative intensity noise (RIN) suppression and sensitivity enhancement are important means to reduce the bias instability (BI) and angular random walk (ARW) of interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes (IFOGs). In this study, a closed-loop dual-polarization IFOG with dual-polarization modulation and sensing technology is demonstrated. The phases of dual-polarization lights are modulated inversely to produce a complementary response at the same angular velocity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe propose a surface-normal dual-polarization in-phase and quadrature modulator (DP-IQM) that employs a thin dielectric metasurface (MS) layer inserted on a high-speed electro-absorptive modulator array. The metasurface provides the functionalities of all the passive components necessary for a DP-IQM, including a polarization beam splitter/combiner and an interferometric circuit, to a normal-incident beam. A dielectric metasurface composed of silicon nanoposts is designed and fabricated to experimentally demonstrate polarization and beam splitting functionalities with a phase error of less than 0.
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April 2023
The dual-polarization interferometric fiber optic gyroscope (IFOG) has been studied for many years and achieved remarkable performance. In this study, we propose a novel dual-polarization IFOG configuration based on a four-port circulator, in which the polarization coupling errors and the excess relative intensity noise are well handled meanwhile. Experimental measurements of the short-term sensitivity and long-term drift using a fiber coil with a length of 2 km and a diameter of 14 cm show that the angle random walk of 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn a dual-polarization interferometric fiber optic gyroscope (IFOG), polarization non-reciprocity (PN) errors are significant, which degrades the IFOG performance due to the polarization coupling between two orthogonal axes. A dual-polarization IFOG with reverse phase modulation is proposed in which PN phase error can be sufficiently suppressed. In our scheme using a 2-km polarization maintaining coil with open-loop configuration, angle random walk of 4.
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