Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum,F. graminearum,F. acuminatum,F. equiseti,F. proliferatum,F. solani, and Rhizoctonia solani are soil-borne fungal pathogens that cause substantial yield loss in a widespread list of crops worldwide. The objective of this study was to develop a panel of TaqMan assays for the detection and quantification of these six widespread soil-borne fungal species using real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). The primers and probes were designed based on the intergenic spacer ribosomal RNA and translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene (tef1). These assays, although not multiplexed, can be performed simultaneously as they have similar reaction conditions, allowing more efficiency when targeting multiple pathogens in a sample. The assays presented high efficiency (94.3%-108.9%) and sensitivity, with a limit of detection of 0.05 picograms (50 femtograms) of target DNA. Results from an assay targeting 19 non-target and closely related species confirmed the specificity of the developed assays. The assays were also evaluated to detect the target species in different matrices, such as soil and plant material. This panel of qPCR assays is an additional tool that can be used by plant pathologists, microbiologists, plant breeders, diagnostic clinics, and other researchers interested in these fungal species.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/lambio/ovac023DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

panel qpcr
8
qpcr assays
8
soil-borne fungal
8
fungal species
8
assays
7
assays detect
4
detect quantify
4
quantify soybean
4
soybean soil-borne
4
soil-borne pathogens
4

Similar Publications

Prevalence and bio-clinical characterisation of Trichomonas vaginalis infection in a large cohort of French patients screened using a molecular syndromic panel for sexually transmitted infections.

J Infect

September 2025

Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Centre National de Référence des Mycoses et Antifongiques LA-AspC Aspergilloses chroniques, European Excellence Center for Medical Mycology (ECMM EC), Centre hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, France; Univ Rennes, CHU Rennes, Inserm, EHESP,

Objectives: The aim of this work was to study the epidemiology of urogenital trichomoniasis in the setting of systematic screening of STIs, using a multiplex molecular assay. Besides, the specificity for T. vaginalis detection of the syndromic panel was assessed comparatively to an in-house PCR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex (CIRDC), caused by a diverse range of viral and bacterial pathogens, is the leading cause of respiratory illness in dogs. In the winter of 2023-2024, the United States experienced a noticeable increase in cases consistent with CIRDC. This study investigated the potential association of emerging pathogens with CIRDC cases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A sensitive and specific non-invasive urine biomarker panel for prostate cancer detection.

EBioMedicine

August 2025

Department of Neurosurgery and Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1650 Orleans St., Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA; Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, 600 5th St. South, St. Petersburg, FL, 33701, USA. Electronic address:

Background: Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the leading causes of cancer death in men. While prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing is widely used for screening, its diagnostic accuracy is limited, often failing to distinguish between benign and malignant prostate conditions, underscoring the need for novel biomarkers with improved diagnostic performance. This study aimed to identify and validate a panel of urinary RNA biomarkers with improved diagnostic accuracy for PCa.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Preclinical virology profiles of the HIV-1 capsid inhibitors VH4004280 and VH4011499.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother

September 2025

Discovery Biology, ViiV Healthcare, Branford, Connecticut, USA.

With its high degree of conservation and critical role in multiple steps of the HIV-1 life cycle, the HIV-1 capsid protein presents an attractive therapeutic target. Herein, the virologic properties of the HIV-1 capsid inhibitors VH4004280 (VH-280) and VH4011499 (VH-499), including potency, mechanisms of action, and resistance profiles, are described. VH-280 and VH-499 inhibited panels of HIV-1 laboratory strains and viruses containing capsid sequences from clinical isolates with half-maximal effective concentrations in the picomolar range.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is an inflammatory disease characterized by pain, functional deficits and increased mortality. The clinical course is unpredictable, and there are no classification systems or biomarkers to predict this. Identifying patients with high mortality risk is crucial for guiding clinical management and improving outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF