Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Objectives: The present study investigated the dimensional changes in the submandibular glands following radiotherapy using ultrasonography.

Methods: Twenty-three patients planned to receive head-neck radiotherapy were included in this study. The anteroposterior, superoinferior, mediolateral length, and volumes of 46 submandibular glands were measured by ultrasonography at 3 different time periods (before radiotherapy and in the second and sixth months after the radiotherapy onset) and evaluated in terms of dimensional changes and the effect of the radiation dose on these changes. The data were statistically analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) and 2-factor repeated measures ANOVA.

Results: Before radiotherapy and in the second and sixth months after the radiotherapy onset, mean anteroposterior length of the submandibular glands was 32.39 ± 4.55, 30.38 ± 4.80, and 31.50 ± 3.68 mm, respectively; mean superoinferior length was 9.96 ± 1.54, 8.76 ± 1.26, and 9.08 ± 1.01 mm, respectively; mean mediolateral length was 24.66 ± 3.77, 22.03 ± 3.73, and 21.76 ± 4.01 mm, respectively; and mean volume was 4.21 ± 1.01, 3.08 ± 0.77, and 3.32 ± 0.63 cm , respectively. Moreover, there were significant differences in the anteroposterior (P < .01), superoinferior (P < .001), and mediolateral lengths (P < .001), as well as the volumes (P < .001) of the submandibular glands measured at the 3 different time periods.

Conclusion: In the second and sixth months after the radiotherapy onset, the sizes of the submandibular glands were markedly reduced, but it partially recovered to normal as more time elapsed after radiotherapy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jum.16119DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

submandibular glands
16
dimensional changes
12
changes submandibular
8
head-neck radiotherapy
8
mediolateral length
8
radiotherapy second
8
second sixth
8
sixth months
8
months radiotherapy
8
radiotherapy onset
8

Similar Publications

Enhancing submandibular gland resection: A retrospective study on the efficacy of the ORBEYE 3D exoscope.

Oral Maxillofac Surg

September 2025

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Shinmachi 2-5-1, Hirakata-city, Osaka, Japan.

Purpose: For submandibular gland resection, conventional surgery with the naked eye remains the standard. With its excellent automatic focus and high magnification, the ORBEYE 3D exoscope enables precise submandibular gland resection with less stress. Therefore, we aimed to examine the usefulness of the exoscope in submandibular gland resection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To compare the efficacy of using bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BM-MSC) exosomes and injectable platelet rich fibrin (i-PRF) on the submandibular salivary glands (SMGs) of aged albino rats in restoring salivary gland structure and function. A total of 40 healthy male albino rats were used, two for obtaining the BM-MSCs, 10 for i-PRF preparation and seven adult rats (6-8 months old) represented the control group (Group 1). The remaining 21 rats were aged (18-20 months old) and divided into three groups of seven rats each; (Group 2): received no treatment, (Group 3): each rat received a single intraglandular injection of BM-MSC exosomes (50 μg/kg/dose suspended in 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Treatments to Avoid Ranula Recurrence: A Network Meta-Analysis.

J Oral Pathol Med

September 2025

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

Background: Oral and plunging ranulas require effective treatment strategies to minimize recurrence; yet no consensus exists on the most effective approach.

Objectives: This systematic review evaluated several treatments for the recurrence of oral and plunging ranulas.

Methodology: A comprehensive search was conducted in five bibliographic databases and gray literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Myoepithelial Carcinoma Ex-Pleomorphic Adenoma Exposing a RET Germline Mutation: A Rare Genetic Event.

Head Neck Pathol

September 2025

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.

Myoepithelial carcinoma (MECA) is a malignant neoplasm composed exclusively of myoepithelial cells and accounts for less than 1% of all salivary gland tumors. Its diagnosis is often challenging due to histologic overlaps with benign lesions and its variable morphologic presentation. Although molecular profiling has emerged as a valuable tool in salivary gland tumor classification, the genetic landscape of MECA remains incompletely defined.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Intermittent fasting preserves the function and histological structure but induces oxidative stress in the salivary glands of male Wistar rats.

J Nutr Biochem

September 2025

Multicentric Postgraduate Program in Physiological Sciences, SBFis, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil; Department of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Sciences, Pedi

Studies indicate that dietary patterns influence the function and redox balance of salivary glands. This study examined the effects of intermittent fasting (IF) on the function, histological structure, and redox balance of the salivary glands. Twenty 12-weeks-old male Wistar rats were randomized into two groups: ad libitum (AL), with continuous access to water and chow, and IF, subjected to 24-hour fasting on alternate days for 12 weeks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF