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Insomnia is one of the most common co-occurring disorders in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The purpose of this cross-sectional cohort study of 270 children with ASD was to assess the prevalence of insomnia using the Pediatric Sleep Clinical Global Impression Scale and to correlate sleep problems with cognitive level, adaptive behavior, parental stress, behavioral and emotional problems, and severity of core symptoms. Our findings revealed that one-third of children had insomnia and were related to reduced adaptive behaviors and higher levels of parental stress and behavioral and emotional problems. Insomnia must be evaluated in children with ASD to define an appropriate intervention to potentially alleviate the severity of clinical correlates and parental burden.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05793-8 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Res Protoc
September 2025
Department of Development & Environmental Studies, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Background: Children in low- and middle-income countries face obstacles to optimal language and cognitive development due to a variety of factors related to adverse socioeconomic conditions. One of these factors is compromised caregiver-child interactions and associated pressures on parenting. Early development interventions, such as dialogic book-sharing (DBS), address this variable, with evidence from both high-income countries and urban areas of low- and middle-income countries showing that such interventions enhance caregiver-child interaction and the associated benefits for child cognitive and socioemotional development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Child Adolesc Psychiatry
August 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Veracruzana University, Minatitlan, Mexico.
Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) face unique challenges that may significantly increase stress levels, potentially impacting the emotional well-being of the entire family. In Mexico, limited research has examined the association between parental stress and coping strategies among families with children with developmental disabilities. This study aimed to compare stress levels and coping strategies among parents of children with ASD, ADHD, and neurotypical developing (NTD) children, as well as to analyze differences in coping styles across these groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Psychiatry
August 2025
Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Background: Illicit substance use is a major social issue affecting youth worldwide. Early identification of its drivers is essential to implement effective interventions and protect youth from its harmful consequences.
Aim: To examine patterns and risk factors of illicit substance use among young adults and explore perceptions of students and teachers on the issue.
J Food Sci Technol
October 2025
Centro de Referencia en Levaduras y Tecnología Cervecera (CRELTEC), Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales (IPATEC), CONICET - Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Quintral 1250, CP8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina.
Unlabelled: The wild yeast (parental of the lager brewing hybrid yeast) has been intensively studied for brewing applications since its discovery in Patagonia (Argentina), and then in other parts of the world. In this work, cultures of this non-conventional yeast in different physiological conditions were tested in terms of viability and vitality, to understand its behavior and provide tools for biomass quality assessment for brewing. Four dyes were analyzed, and alkaline methylene violet turned out to be the most accurate for viability measurements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Marital Fam Ther
October 2025
Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, and Health Studies, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the role of romantic attachment as a protective or risk factor in how individuals cope with infertility diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes. A systematic search was conducted across six databases from January 1, 2011, to February 3, 2025. Seventeen studies met inclusion criteria, exploring associations between romantic attachment and individual psychological correlates of infertility.
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