98%
921
2 minutes
20
Pregnancy with chronic kidney disease is challenging, and patients with diabetic nephropathy are at particular risk of a rapid kidney function decline during pregnancy. While indications for the management of pregnant patients with initial diabetic nephropathy are widely available in the literature, data on patients with severe nephrotic syndrome and kidney function impairment are lacking, and the decision on whether and when dialysis should be initiated is not univocal. We report a type 1 diabetes patient who started pregnancy with a severe nephrotic syndrome and shifted from CKD stage 3b to stage 5 during pregnancy. The management was complicated by a fetal heart malformation and by poorly controlled diabetes. The evidence for and against starting dialysis was carefully evaluated, and the choice of strict nephrological and obstetrical monitoring, nutritional management, and diuretic treatment made it possible to avoid dialysis in pregnancy, after ruling out pre-eclampsia. This experience enables examination of some open issues and contributes to the discussion of when to start dialysis in pregnancy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9571482 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11195725 | DOI Listing |
Indian Pediatr
September 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
Objective: To determine the cyclosporine trough (C) and two-hour post-dose concentrations (C) in children with nephrotic syndrome (NS) and study the factors influencing them.
Methods: In this ambispective cohort study, children with NS (including frequently relapsing, steroid-dependent and steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome) on cyclosporine therapy were enrolled. Clinical and laboratory data were recorded.
Int J Gen Med
September 2025
Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Health Services Vocational School, Mardin Artuklu University, Mardin, Turkiye.
Background: Brucellosis is a zoonotic and multisystemic disease that is widespread worldwide and can present with many different clinical conditions, ranging from asymptomatic to serious and fatal conditions. Brucellosis may be linked to renal tubular and acute kidney damage, nephrotic syndrome, and various types of nephropathies.
Objective: Our research was carried out prospectively to investigate the relationship between brucellosis and various biochemical markers and particularly to investigate the role of renal tubular damage biomarkers.
Indian J Endocrinol Metab
August 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Introduction: Glucocorticoid-induced adrenal insufficiency (AI) is underestimated and under-reported in children with nephrotic syndrome (NS). This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of AI in children with steroid-sensitive NS, defined by serum cortisol level <18 mcg/dL 30 minutes after low-dose adrenocorticotropin stimulation test (LDST) and/or baseline (8 AM) serum cortisol level <5 mcg/dL, 4-12 weeks after stopping steroid therapy.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 73 children with steroid-sensitive NS, in remission and off steroids for 4-12 weeks, were enrolled from the Paediatrics Department at a tertiary care hospital.
Pediatr Nephrol
September 2025
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Int J Gen Med
August 2025
Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Defining immunoglobulin M (IgM) nephropathy as a discrete clinical disorder remains controversial, with limited documentation in Saudi Arabian patients.
Aim: This study analyzes the clinical and pathological features, as well as the prognosis, of IgM nephropathy in the Saudi population.
Methods: This study is conducted as a retrospective descriptive study at the nephrology unit of King Saud University Medical City in Riyadh.