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We report a magnetic transition region in La_{0.7}Sr_{0.3}MnO_{3} with gradually changing magnitude of magnetization, but no rotation, stable at all temperatures below T_{C}. Spatially resolved magnetization, composition and Mn valence data reveal that the magnetic transition region is induced by a subtle Mn composition change, leading to charge transfer at the interface due to carrier diffusion and drift. The electrostatic shaping of the magnetic transition region is mediated by the Mn valence, which affects both magnetization by Mn^{3+}-Mn^{4+} double exchange interaction and free carrier concentration.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.057201 | DOI Listing |
Biosens Bioelectron
September 2025
College of Pharmacy, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biopharmaceuticals and Medical Devices, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830017, China; State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy
Given the pivotal role of Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) in tumor pathogenesis and progression, the advancement of its activity and inhibitor assays holds significant importance for cancer research and drug screening. Herein, we proposed a convenient, visual and sensitive colorimetric biosensing platform for FEN1 activity detection by integrating the robust signal amplification power of rolling circle amplification (RCA), the target enrichment capability of magnetic beads (MB), and the high efficiency and visualization of urease-mediated litmus test. Based on the significant color transition with a clear response mechanism, quantitative analysis can be achieved by either spectroscopic or smartphone-based detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2025
University of Texas at Austin, Department of Physics, Austin, Texas 78712, USA.
We show that the ground state of a weakly charged two-dimensional electron-hole fluid in a strong magnetic field is a broken translation symmetry state with interpenetrating lattices of localized vortices and antivortices in the electron-hole-pair field. The vortices and antivortices carry fractional charges of equal sign but unequal magnitude and have a honeycomb-lattice structure that contrasts with the triangular lattices of superconducting electron-electron-pair vortex lattices. We predict that increasing charge density or a weakening magnetic field drives a vortex delocalization transition that would be signaled experimentally by an abrupt increase in counterflow transport resistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2025
University of Seoul, Physics Department, Seoul 02504, Korea.
We investigate the quasiparticles of a single nodal ring semimetal SrAs_{3} through axis-resolved magneto-optical measurements. We observe three types of Landau levels scaling as ϵ∼sqrt[B], ϵ∼B^{2/3}, and ϵ∼B that correspond to Dirac, semi-Dirac, and classical fermions, respectively. Through theoretical analysis, we identify the distinct origins of these three types of fermions present within the nodal ring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
September 2025
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University, Saitama 338-8570, Japan.
We report the structural, electrical, and magnetic properties of the organic conductor κ-(BEST)Cu(CN) (BEST: bis(ethylenediseleno)-tetrathiafulvalene; abbreviated as κ-BEST-CN), which is isostructural with the quantum spin liquid candidate κ-(ET)Cu(CN) (ET: bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene; abbreviated as κ-ET-CN). Resistivity measurements demonstrate that κ-BEST-CN exhibits semiconducting behavior, governed by the same conducting mechanism as κ-ET-CN. Under a pressure of ∼0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2025
Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01187 Dresden, Germany.
Quasi-one-dimensional magnets can host an ordered longitudinal spin-density wave state (LSDW) in magnetic field at low temperature, when longitudinal correlations are strengthened by Ising anisotropies. In the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet YbAlO_{3} this happens via Ising-like interchain interactions. Here, we report the first experimental observation of magnetization plateaux at 1/5 and 1/3 of the saturation value via thermal transport and magnetostriction measurements in YbAlO_{3}.
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