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Background: African American women have an elevated risk for experiencing depressive symptoms, and discrimination, stress, and coping contribute to symptoms of depression.
Aims: We aimed to examine the associations between discrimination, stress, and coping on symptoms of depression among young African American mothers.
Methods: In this retrospective study, we utilized a hierarchical linear regression to explore the effects of perceived racial discrimination, stress, and general and discrimination-related coping responses on depressive symptoms in a sample of African American mothers ( = 250). The data were drawn from the study (InterGEN), a study conducted between 2014 and 2019 and based in Connecticut.
Results: After accounting for maternal age, level of education, and income, greater perceived racial discrimination ( = .03), higher levels of stress ( < .001), greater engagement in avoidance coping ( < .001), and use of passive coping responses to discrimination ( = .04) were uniquely associated with increased depressive symptoms. Other forms of coping, specifically, problem-solving and support seeking, did not appear to influence depressive symptoms in this sample.
Conclusion: The findings highlight the negative impact of discrimination, heightened stress, and maladaptive coping on the emotional health of young African American mothers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10783903221105281 | DOI Listing |
G3 (Bethesda)
September 2025
INRAE, UR629 URFM, Ecologie des Forêts Méditerranéennes, Site Agroparc, Domaine Saint Paul, F-84914 Avignon Cedex 9, France.
Symphonia globulifera (Clusiaceae) has emerged as a model organism in tropical forest ecology and evolution due to its significant ecological role and complex biogeographical history. Originating from Africa, this species has independently colonized Caribbean, Central and South America three times, becoming a key component of tropical ecosystems across these regions. Despite the ecological importance of S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
September 2025
Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Introduction: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) represents a transitional stage between normal aging and dementia. We investigate associations among cardiovascular and metabolic disorders (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and hyperlipidemia) and diagnosis (normal; amnestic [aMCI]; and non-amnestic [naMCI]).
Methods: Multinomial logistic regressions of participant data (N = 8737; age = 70.
JMIR Res Protoc
September 2025
Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, United States.
Background: In the United States, cancer is more prevalent in racial and ethnic minority groups and in rural-dwelling and low-income people. Compared with White people of non-Hispanic descent, Black and African American people have higher cancer mortality and Hispanic people are more likely to be diagnosed with infection-related cancers. In addition, people who live in persistent poverty areas are more vulnerable to cancer mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Speech Lang Pathol
September 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Introduction: The prevalence of dysphagia has been increasing over the years, with some individuals at a greater risk. Social determinants of health (SDOH) can affect some individual's access to care and their health more than others. The objective of this study is to explore the role of SDOH on self-reported dysphagia in older adults (aged 65 years and older) living in the United States.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommunity Ment Health J
September 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10027, USA.
Guided by the Ottawa Decision Support Framework, we created a depression care decision aid for Latinx and African American individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) at a network of Federally Qualified Health Centers. We surveyed 94 African American and Latinx individuals with MDD about their decision making needs. Focus groups elaborated on these preferences.
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