A preorganization oriented computational method for de novo design of Kemp elimination enzymes.

Enzyme Microb Technol

College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China. Electronic address:

Published: October 2022


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

A preorganization oriented computational strategy for de novo enzyme design based on computational enzyme design tool PRODA was developed and demonstrated by the creation of Kemp elimination enzymes. A pre-organized active site model of proton transfer from carbon with a low energy barrier was proposed and then anchored into the scaffold 3AOF, the endoglucanase from Thermotoga maritima, which was selected from the protein structural database. The low-energy amino acid sequences at the binding pocket to stabilize the catalytic productive geometry were computationally generated via the iterative protein redesign and molecular dynamics simulation. The designed variant (3AOF-KE03) bearing 17 mutations was experimentally confirmed to afford catalytic activity (k/K=14.04Ms) towards Kemp elimination, with measured rate (k=0.033s) enhancement of up to 10-fold. This computational strategy is general, and we anticipate the creation of a wide range of artificial enzymes to catalyze reactions with industrial significance in the future.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2022.110093DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

kemp elimination
12
preorganization oriented
8
oriented computational
8
elimination enzymes
8
computational strategy
8
enzyme design
8
computational
4
computational method
4
method novo
4
novo design
4

Similar Publications

Background: Antenatal steroids (ANS) are routinely administered to women at risk of preterm birth to accelerate fetal lung maturation. Despite extensive clinical use, dosing and route of ANS administration remain unoptimized beyond intramuscular (IM) injection. We aimed to undertake a proof-of-principle assessment of transdermal ANS administration for accelerated fetal lung maturation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Until now, computationally designed enzymes exhibited low catalytic rates and required intensive experimental optimization to reach activity levels observed in comparable natural enzymes. These results exposed limitations in design methodology and suggested critical gaps in our understanding of the fundamentals of biocatalysis. We present a fully computational workflow for designing efficient enzymes in TIM-barrel folds using backbone fragments from natural proteins and without requiring optimization by mutant-library screening.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines have been available for nearly 20 years. However, the overall coverage of girls aged 15 years and younger is low, especially in low-resource settings, where the burden of cervical cancer is highest. Increasing access and facilitating implementation of HPV vaccination will contribute to cervical cancer elimination efforts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enzyme Enhancement Through Computational Stability Design Targeting NMR-Determined Catalytic Hotspots.

J Am Chem Soc

May 2025

Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias, Unidad de Excelencia de Química Aplicada a Biomedicina y Medioambiente (UEQ), Universidad de Granada, Granada 18071, Spain.

Enzymes are the quintessential green catalysts, but realizing their full potential for biotechnology typically requires improvement of their biomolecular properties. Catalysis enhancement, however, is often accompanied by impaired stability. Here, we show how the interplay between activity and stability in enzyme optimization can be efficiently addressed by coupling two recently proposed methodologies for guiding directed evolution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evolution Enhances Kemp Eliminase Activity by Optimizing Oxyanion Stabilization and Conformational Flexibility.

Chemistry

January 2025

Departament de Química, Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi, c/ Maria Aurèlia Capmany 69, Girona, 17003, Spain.

The base-promoted Kemp elimination reaction has been used as a model system for enzyme design. Among the multiple computationally designed and evolved Kemp eliminases generated along the years, the HG3-to-HG3.17 evolutionary trajectory is particularly interesting due to the high catalytic efficiency of HG3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF