Antimicrobial activities of sitafloxacin and comparators against the clinical isolates of less common nonfermenting Gram-negative bacteria.

J Glob Antimicrob Resist

Institute of Antibiotics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology of Antibiotics, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:

Published: September 2022


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Article Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate in vitro activities of sitafloxacin and comparators against the clinical isolates of less common nonfermenting Gram-negative bacteria (NFGNB).

Methods: The isolates of less common NFGNB were collected during a long period spanning five years from 2016 to 2020 in Huashan Hospital, Fudan University in Shanghai. A broth microdilution method was used to determine the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of sitafloxacin and comparators.

Results: In terms of MIC values, sitafloxacin was highly active against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (0.25/1 mg/L), Burkholderia cepacia complex (0.25/2 mg/L), Achromobacter xylosoxidans (0.25/1 mg/L), and Chryseobacterium gleum (1/2 mg/L), but less active for Elizabethkingia (1/8 mg/L) and Chryseobacterium indologenes (16/32 mg/L). Sitafloxacin was more active than other fluoroquinolones against these NFGNB except Chryseobacterium.

Conclusion: The results are helpful for clinicians to be aware of the role of sitafloxacin in managing the infections caused by these NFGNB.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jgar.2022.06.003DOI Listing

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