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This study aimed to evaluate the instant inactivation effect of dielectric filter discharge (DFD) on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) aerosols. The filter consisted of one layer of ZrO2 beads covered by aluminum mesh electrodes; this porous structure of DFD part generates filter-type surface discharge and reactive oxygen species. In a closed cylindrical chamber, DFD treated air flow containing SARS-CoV-2 aerosols, primarily composed of particle diameters of ≤ 1 μm. A polypropylene melt-blown filter collected the treated bioaerosols for inactivation analysis. Plaque and polymerase chain reaction assays showed that the aerosolized SARS-CoV-2 that passed through the filter were more than 99.84% inactivated with degradation of SARS-CoV-2 genes (ORF1ab and E). However, ozone exposure without DFD passage was not found to be effective for bioaerosol inactivation in plaque assay.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9119459 | PMC |
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0268049 | PLOS |
Small
April 2025
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology and Brain Functional Modulation, Clinical Research Center for Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Translational Research Institute of Brain and Brain-Like Intelligence, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School
Patterned micro/nanostructure arrays have shown the potential to effectively regulate cellular behavior, and their unique microstructure may address the limitations of conventional pore materials, leading to novel phenomena. In this work, a large-area gold micro/nano-array substrate with an average hole of ≈32 nm is designed and extensively screened. Precisely engineered nanopores on the substrate can effectively improve photothermal conversion efficiency, and instant heat dissipation in the absence of laser irradiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
February 2025
School of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials, State Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Zeolite Membrane Materials, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China. Electronic address:
Integrating preparation and utilization of nanozymes in a "one-pot" approach offers advantages over conventional discrete synthesis and application methods by eliminating laborious syntheses, reducing energy consumption, and minimizing chemical waste. Herein, we revealed the instant oxidase- and peroxidase-mimic (OD-/POD-mimic) activities of in-situ formed Cu(I)-polytrithiocyanuric acid (i:Cu(I)-pTTCA) polymers. The polymers were assembled through reductive coordination between Cu and trithiocyanuric acid and immediately exhibited intrinsic OD- or POD-mimic activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Vaccines
October 2024
Department of Immunology, Basic Medicine School, Air-Force Medical University (The Fourth Military Medical University), Xi'an, China.
Heliyon
September 2024
Qingdao Vland Biotech Inc. Nutrition & Health Technology Center, Qingdao, China.
Sci Total Environ
October 2024
Shaanxi Provincial Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Water Quality in Qinling Mountains, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, PR China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, PR
The risk of fungal pollution in drinking water has been paid attention. Solar/chlorine dioxide (ClO) combined system is an environment-friendly, economical and efficient disinfection method, especially for countries and regions that are economically backward and still exposed to unsafe drinking water. In this paper, the kinetics, influencing factors, mechanism and regrowth potential of inactivated Aspergillus niger (A.
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